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Fuse 8 n’ Kate: Where Is the Green Sheep by Mem Fox, ill. Judy Horacek

Fuse 8 n’ Kate: Where Is the Green Sheep by Mem Fox, ill. Judy Horacek

December 30, 2024 by Betsy Bird

I confess to you today that I am inordinately delighted to finally be doing this particular Mem Fox book on our podcast today. I have been waiting YEARS to finally get to do today’s book. Literally! But it took Kate announcing her very first pregnancy for me to remember it again. I read this book over and over and over and over to my small children, and I have every intention of doing the same to Kate’s incipient child. Today we get to talk about sheep! Sheep of every type and stripe! We also discuss, for some reason, Australian armor-clad bushrangers, which of these sheep is the most impressive skill-wise, and whether or not this is just Hippos Go Bezerk with sheep!

Listen to the whole show here on Soundcloud or download it through iTunes, Stitcher, Spotify, Google Play, PlayerFM, Audible, Amazon Music, or your preferred method of podcast selection.

Show Notes:

Just as a reminder, this book appeared on my Top 100 Picture Book’s poll at #97.

As I said, I’ve read this book a million times, but it wasn’t until Kate pointed out the title page that I realized that this book was foreshadowing the answer to the question sitting there. The answer is right before your eyes, people!

We object to this being called red. My vote: Rouge. Kate’s: Cranberry.

We are concerned. “The skis are in NO WAY attached to this sheep.” This is an optimistic sheep.

Behold, Kate’s most impressive sheep. This sheep isn’t just playing a bunch of instruments. After all, the xylophone is being played… by a mallet attached to its knee. This is clearly the most impressive sheep. The band sheep is the coolest sheep.

How can you tell that this book is Australian? The broken down car is on the left-hand side of the road.

Looking at this image, I keep flipping between seeing the nose as a nose and seeing it as a small smile.

One question: Why is this sheep holding up a flag of surrender in space? Or were different nations where this book was published supposed to plug in their own flag designs?

And here is the actual most interesting sheep in the book. Y’all don’t believe me about Australian outlaw Ned Kelly being in this book. I can see that you don’t. Okay, if you want proof, check out this site. Straight from the horse’s mouth.

Kate’s freaked out about this green sheep. I think he reminded her too closely to the sickly king in Babar:

Kate Recommends: This watercolor painting of her pets from @paintbrushjasper

Betsy Recommends: A Compete Unknown now in theaters

Filed Under: Fuse 8 n' Kate Tagged With: Fuse 8 n' Kate, Judy Horacek, Mem Fox, Where Is the Green Sheep?

31 Days, 31 Lists: 2024 Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 29, 2024 by Betsy Bird

As with any list of longer titles, I have to say right off the bat that what you’ll find here is more of a representative sample of the great older fiction of 2024 than what was actually the “best”. After all, I’m just one person and I wasn’t able to read all the older informational titles available in 2024. Would that I could! I leave that job to ALA’s Sibert Committee. In any case, I was able to scrounge up some truly magnificent books. You’ll have seen a number of these on other lists, but there are two brand new outliers as well. See if you can spot them!

If you’d like a PDF of today’s list, you can find one here.

Interested in similar titles? Check out the Older Nonfiction lists of years past:

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016

2024 Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

Asteroid Vs. Comet by Dr. Marc J. Kuchner, ill. Matt Schu

The ultimate interplanetary smackdown comes alive on the page as these two titans of space head straight towards one another at incredible speeds. Who? Will? Win? I’ve been disappointed by a fair share of “ultimate showdown” books out there, but not this time! I absolutely love using the idea of what would happen if a comet hit an asteroid to be an excuse for learning a ton about the both of them. I also have a tendency not to trust books where the author has a “Dr.” in front of their name. Again, not a problem here. Kuchner may be an astrophysicist but he knows how to write gripping texts for kids. I’m placing into the older nonfiction section, but it really does make for a quick read. I could see a teacher reading this aloud in a class, getting votes from the kids on which object will survive this incredible collision. The design and layout of both the images and the text really hold up too. I declare this book to be a winner! Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Born Naughty: My Childhood in China by Jin Wang with Tony Johnston, ill. Anisi Baigude

I’ve a particular penchant for fun stories from the past set in countries all around the globe. The first thing I thought when I laid eyes on Born Naughty was that it might make a nice companion to the graphic novel Little White Duck by Na Liu and illustrated by her husband, Andrés Vera Martínez. When that book came out, one of my Chinese co-workers was so relieved that for once there was a historical work that wasn’t JUST about the Cultural Revolution. I think she’d like this book as well. Jin Wang grew up in Inner Mongolia, and we get to hear all the fun stories of her wild and rambunctious childhood. It’s got everything from being attacked by wild dogs and getting the rabies sucked out by bricks (I ain’t kidding) to beating boys by climbing trees, snot-nosed family portraits, getting your tongue stuck to metal in the winter, and more. Some clever editor knew to pair Wang and Johnston with illustrator Anisi Baigude, who brings a particularly fun feel with her art to the piece. For this reason I would actually recommend that you eschew the audiobook. The art and text are integral to the piece’s success. Definitely a great addition to the genre of girls being wild and having fun genre. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Call the Bee Doctor! How Science Is Saving Honey Bees by Sandra Markle

Worried about what’s happening to the honeybees? Scientists are on the case! A book that acknowledges the problems facing bees and finds solutions. Though the book does get a little text heavy in some sections, this is a fascinating book of solutions to problems that I found really heartening. By this point kids may have heard that the honeybee numbers have declined due to viruses, exhaustion, and mites, as well as environmental factors. This book shows how scientists have come up with some seriously clever solutions. For example, I love that the scientists noticed sick bees drinking water from logs with certain types of fungus and as a result they realized that that fungus can help heal bees medically. That’s so neat! The photographs are also incredibly gorgeous. I had no idea honeybee wings could be iridescent! Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony by Helen Taylor

How do you find a massive, previously undiscovered colony of penguins? Satellite photography of their poop, of course! A fun tale of scientists in the field. This one sort of straddles the picture book/older reader line, but due to some of the complexity of the ideas and language I’d say it belongs here. Penguins are kind of an easy sell to begin with, but this is particularly cool because it includes (A) a hidden penguin colony (which is just neat) and (B) a really nice look at the amount of work that scientists have to do to solve a problem with research. You can read the main text and ignore all the bits and pieces in the sidebars if you want, or just read the whole kerschmozzle if you’re a science-y kid. A great pairing with G. Neri’s My Antarctica. A bonus for the Citizen Scientist info at the end. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Dark! Wild Life in the Mysterious World of Caves by Lindsey Leigh

How well do you know your cave dwellers and systems? Learn more about the incredible creatures and constructions that exist where the sun don’t shine. I was such a fan of Lindsey Leigh’s previous book The Deep that it makes sense that I’d be naturally inclined to also greatly enjoy her follow up, The Dark. I’m wracking my brain, trying to think of another book that’s done such a deep dive (ha ha) into cave dwellers, and I’m coming up empty. Leigh’s great strength is her ability to encapsulate such a large number of creatures, locations, types of cave formations, and more within a relatively short number of pages. Better still, she adds humor and smarts to make the whole book appealing to kids. When we talk about making science interesting to young readers, this is what we mean. I learned more about what glow worms really are, why we call oilbirds by that name, the ecosystem of bat guano, and more than I ever expected to find. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Enigma Girls: How Ten Teenagers Broke Ciphers, Kept Secrets, and Helped Win World War II by Candace Fleming

Imagine you’re just a teen and you’ve been recruited to monitor and/or break codes, and catalog German intelligence information. The thrilling story of the young women who helped break the German ciphers. I primarily went into this trying to figure out if the book was more teen or middle grade, and after my read I can definitely say that in spite of its teen protagonists, this is 100% MG. The romances are there but awfully odd and British (Gwen’s is by far my favorite) and Fleming cleverly cuts the narrative up with spy and codebreaking information. It even works as an audiobook! You get a real feel for these girls, and I loved how much silliness made its way in. Plus, I’m sorry but it’s kind of a relief to read a WWII book for once that doesn’t have to do with the bomb (apologies to Oppenheimer).

The Incredible Octopus: Meet the Eight-Armed Wonder of the Sea by Erin Spencer

Think you know everything that there is to know about octopuses? Think again! Take a deep dive with these incredible creatures. I know we’ve seen a slew of octopus books in 2024, but those have all tended to be on the younger side. This older reader exemplifies perfectly how a book can be written for kids in the upper grades, retain that complex text, and still remain interesting. First off, it’s all about the design. This book understands how to use those sidebars, pull-out boxes, and extra text. The illustrations and photographs are woven together seamlessly. Then there’s the fact that there are two sections on environmental issues that both include “How To Help?” portions, which I really appreciated. Check out that Glossary. Marvel at that list of websites a kid could visit. There’s even a site for educators on how to use this book. The icing on the cake? I took out a copy of this from the library and it was WELL loved. Kids are actually reading this thing. What better indication of a great book could there be than that? Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

A Meerkat Diary: My Journey Into the Wild World of a Meerkat Mob by Suzi Eszterhas

Wildlife photographer Suzi Eszterhas takes you up close and very personal with a meerkat family and their various trials and tribulations. Adorable and informative. I regret to inform you that Suzi Eszterhas does it yet again. To my mind she’s too darn reliable. Every book she creates is just chock full of great research and amazing photography. Now what’s so strange about this book is that this particular mob of meerkats has been specifically groomed, so to speak, to be comfortable around humans. That doesn’t mean the humans intervene and I do wish there were more explanation for why this has occurred, but if I were to hazard a guess it’s for research purposes, so as to study them more closely. The photographs in this book are, as you might imagine, extraordinary. You simply will not find better meerkat images anywhere else. It’s the perfect length and chock full of facts. Resist if you can. Previously seen on the Photography List and the Science and Nature List.

Mountain of Fire: The Eruption and Survivors of Mount St. Helens by Rebecca E.F. Barone

When the earthquakes started, it looked like Mount St. Helens would blow. But when would it happen? A truly gripping and terrifying recounting of the people who survived (and the ones that didn’t). Worst cover. Gripping book… but not at first. A co-worker pointed out to me the fact that it starts kind of slow. You meet all these scientists and reporters and not a lot happens which, of course, is what actually happened when Mt. St. Helens started to rumble. But I tell you, once that thing blows you are in for a whirlwind ride with all kinds of people trying to survive. Did you know that if trees start falling down after a volcano explodes you should jump in the pit where their roots were to escape the fiery blast of air that’s to come? You do now! And now here’s a secret: I kinda like that inaccurate cover. Just don’t be surprised when the readers drawn to it just skip to the good parts of the book. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

My Antarctica: True Adventures in the Land of Mummified Seals, Space Robots, and So Much More by G. Neri, ill. Corban Wilkin

Take a trip with G. Neri as your guide to the coldest, windiest, highest, and driest place in the world. Ideal for budding scientists of all stripes! So THAT’s where G. Neri’s been! I hadn’t seen the guy around in a while, so it was a relief on a couple of levels to see this book coming out. And whatta book! This is just fun. Fun fun fun fun fun. It answers every darn question you ever had about Antarctica and teaches you just loads of stuff. Stuff like, who’s there now and why? And what do you eat when you’re there? Neri never shies away from the fact that he’s one of the few Black guys there during his time. The copious photographs are keen but I thought it was clever of someone to add in art by Corban Wilkin as well. I have never, not a day of my life, ever wanted to visit Antarctica before. Now? Seriously tempted… Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Mythmakers: The Remarkable Fellowship of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien by John Hendrix

If you love the Narnia and Lord of the Rings books and want to know the story behind them, look no further! A fascinating dual biography of the best friends who wrote the titles together. This is definitely for the very good readers who peruse our shelves. Honestly, I think this book is ideal not simply for Lord of the Rings and Narnia lovers, but for kids who want to write fantasy. I mean, this is all about the origins of the kinds of fantasy that we love today. Hendrix is one of the very authors I know who can get away with talking about Christianity in non-Christian publisher books, and he does it exceedingly well. This book also does something I haven’t seen since Louis Sachar wrote The Cardturner. He has these long in-depth discussions for older readers that the younger readers can skip if they want to. I’d consider pairing this with Nathan Hale’s Treaties, Trenches, Mud and Blood, since it’s one of the best encapsulations of the inanity of WWI for kids I’ve seen. Previously seen on the Fantasy Book List and the Biography List.

The Observologist by Giselle Clarkson

You don’t have to be an adult scientist to explore the world. Become an observologist and use this highly hilarious and factually accurate book to explore nature in your own backyard. It seemed fitting for me to read this after reading the aforementioned How It All Ends by Emma Hunsiger since the two books have a very similar sense of humor. You’d expect that in a comic, but not necessarily in a nonfiction book of this sort. I’m so delighted this got a Kirkus star, since it would have been an easy one to miss. In spite of the fact that this is a New Zealand import, they’ve managed to make this book applicable in a lot of ways to American kids. Granted, they may wonder why “pillbug” isn’t one of the many names given to rollie pollies, and they might notice the sheer number of weirdo New Zealand bugs held up as examples, but there are enough familiar faces here. Let’s just all ignore the fact that being an observologist in New Zealand definitely gives kids of that country an advantage over our own children. This one is a huge hoot. Previously seen on the Older Funny Books List and Blueberry List.

One Long Line: Marching Caterpillars and the Scientists Who Follow Them by Loree Griffin Burns, ill. Jamie Green

Two scientists, separated by a century, try to unlock the mysteries of the pine processionary caterpillars. A fun and clever look at how scientists ask questions and come up with experiments to test their answers. Let me tell you how much I like this book. I like it so much that I don’t even mind that it talked at length about my LEAST favorite insect of all times: tent caterpillars. Where I come from we call them tent worms and they were my #1 childhood fear creature. Like maggots in spiderwebs, that’s how I always saw them. Fortunately, this book is about the far more adorable pine processionary caterpillars. I thought it was an amazing look not simply on the scientific process and how to test theories, but also how to disprove old theories that may not have taken certain factors into consideration. Best of all, it’s one of those books for kids that ends by pointing out just how much we still don’t know about the world. I love it when authors make that clear. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Outspoken Paul Robeson, Ahead of His Time: A One-Man Show by Carole Boston Weatherford, ill. Eric Velasquez

From the moment he was born to the day he died, take this deep dive into the remarkable life of one of America’s great heroes. Activist, actor, athlete, and scholar, there never was, nor will there ever be, anyone quite like Paul Robeson. Dear lord. I swear, you never know what you’re going to get with a Carole Boston Weatherford biography, do you? This is one helluva book, and sort of turns on its head my usual statement about how picture book biographies don’t have to be birth to death. It’s like Weatherford read that and said, “Oh yeah? I am going to show you EVERY aspect of this man’s life!!” I have literally never seen a picture book bio goes this deep into anyone, but if any subject deserved it then it would have to be Paul Robeson. I learned a ton about him here, and the author isn’t afraid to show the controversies that dogged his life either. Also didn’t expect to see an image of someone getting electroshock therapy in a mental institution on my 2024 bingo card, but here we are. I’ve put this in the Nonfiction for Older Readers section for good reason. I think it’s fair to say that you have never read a picture book biography like this. Just be prepared to carve out a little time in your day if you want to read it. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Sounds Good by Hans Könnecke, ill. Ole Könnecke, translated by Melody Shaw

Discover 50 instruments, accompanied by delightful animal musicians, as they introduce you to a world of music. From glockenspiels to bongos and congas, a marvelous entry point for any kid looking for an instrument to love. Whenever people try to claim that Germans don’t have a good sense of humor, Ole Könnecke’s the one I like to offer up as a counter-example. So this is, at its heart, just a book meant to introduce kids to a range of instruments, but something I really love about it is that it isn’t afraid to take a trip outside the usual European orchestra ones. As a result you get a nice worldview that includes things like the sitar, didgeridoo, steelpan, kalimba, and more. My personal favorite, was definitely the theremin, and for that one I just had to try the QR code that appears on every page. Apparently the author composed a musical piece for each instrument. I didn’t listen to the code where all the instruments play together, but I can attest that that’s one fine theremin at work.

Spooky Lakes: 25 Strange and Mysterious Lakes that Dot Our Planet by Geo Rutherford

Generally speaking, the words “The Official Book Based on the Hit Tik Tok Series!” do not inspire a great deal of confidence. I mean, you show me the best children’s book born out of TikTok and maybe I’ll change my tune… oh. Shoot. It just happened. Because this book? It’s excellent, y’all. Now I know it’s one of those large 14 inch by 10 inch nonfiction books that are the bane of our shelves (onto its side it goes when it comes to fitting on our library shelves, amiright?) but let’s see if you can’t display this prominently in some way to get young eyes on it. I mean, it’ll definitely work during the Halloween season (they ain’t lying about the “spooky” part of this) but any time is the right time for decomposing bodies in the deep. Right off the bat I learned some interesting facts. You know The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald? Well apart from being one of my favorite songs to annoy my kids AND my mom with simultaneously (“Does anyone know where the love of God goes, when the wave turn the minutes to hourrrrrs?”) I literally assumed from that song that the wreck happened in the 20s or 30s or something. Nope! Thanks to this book I now know that happened in 1975. So… pretty much right before that Lightfoot song came out. Geez. This book also has all sort of good gory stuff, like the creepy corpse made out of soap that floats in its boiler room to this day and doesn’t decompose due to the cold fresh water. If ever you wanted to read a book with topics like “Crusty Death” and “Blood Gold” and is full of itty-bitty ghosts hidden throughout, this is the one for you. Love it! Previously seen on the Gross List.

Urban Coyotes (Scientists in the Field) by Mary Kay Carson and illustrated with photographs from Tom Uhlman

The wily coyotes of Chicago are the subject of this latest entry in the Scientists in the Field series. Find out why they’re here, what they eat, and how much of a problem they truly are. Boy, coyotes are hard to resist, aren’t they? First off, love the local Chicago connection here. But aside from that, let’s just examine what it is that Mary Kay Carson is doing to make this book appealing to young readers. The Scientists in the Field series has been around a number of years at this point and I feel that though the essential elements have all remained the same, the design has subtly shifted to become more reader friendly over time. In this book, right at the start, Carson outlines six essential questions about what urban scientists need to know about coyotes. This is separated out into a little box with questions like “Are they a danger to Chicagoans?” and “Are they eating pets and garbage or rats and rabbits?” The design of these pages also does such a nice job in filling them occasionally with just photographs and captions. This is great! Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

What Is Color? The Global and Sometimes Gross Story of Pigments, Paint, and the Wondrous World of Art by Steven Weinberg

We use colors all the time but what are they exactly? Join this wacky deep dive into all your favorites and their murky, dangerous, and often gross beginnings. This is color like you’ve never seen it before! Oh boy, oh boy, this is just loads of fun! I’ve seen plenty of books try to explain where colors come from individually, but rarely do I see a book try to tackle the whole spectrum in one fell swoop. Turns out, Steven Weinberg is just precisely the right guy to do it, though. Honestly, this reads like an advanced version of Jeff Mack’s Time to Make Art (and the two would pair beautifully in a presentation or display hint hint). The book is definitely aimed at older readers, but that’s part of what makes it so much fun. It’s like an inclusive Monty Python running through everything from the LGBTQIA+ flag to cow pee. Lots and lots of cow pee. To my mind it’s all worth it for the sequence on green fashion laden with arsenic and the arms reaching out saying zombie-like, “Must… wear… cool… clothes”. This is a hoot! Previously seen on the Older Funny Books List and the Gross List.

Who Knew? The Wonders of Biomimicry by Kathleen E. Madden

How have moth’s eyes changed your iphones, polar bear fur affected space travel, and bats inspired new robots? Discover the incredible world of biomimicry, where scientists take a page out of nature’s book. Admittedly, every year we see one new biomimicry book for kids come out and they’re usually perfectly decent but not all that interesting aside from the subject matter. This one, I’m rather taken with. Maybe it’s the photography, which is really nicely designed and incorporated with the text. Maybe it’s the fact that I like how the big focus is on the natural world with the sidebars being about what the human scientists are doing. I’m placing this in the older nonfiction section because of the content but honestly the author keeps all of this pretty simple. We’re not going to dive into the logistics of who made these inventions or how. The only one that left me with more questions than I liked was the lobster vision, since I couldn’t exactly understand how the lobster’s field of vision inspired an x-ray imaging device. Would be worthy of your children, in any case. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.


So with all that in mind, here are the other lists for 2024:

December 1 – Great Board Books

December 2 – Picture Book Readalouds

December 3 – Simple Picture Book Texts

December 4 – Transcendent Holiday Picture Books

December 5 – Rhyming Picture Books

December 6 – Funny Picture Books

December 7 – CaldeNotts

December 8 – Picture Book Reprints

December 9 – Bilingual Books for Kids

December 10 – Math Books for Kids

December 11 – Books with a Message / Social Emotional Learning

December 12 – Fabulous Photography

December 13 – Translated Picture Books

December 14 – Fairy Tales / Folktales / Religious Tales

December 15 – Wordless Picture Books

December 16 – Poetry Books

December 17 – Unconventional Children’s Books

December 18 – Easy Books & Early Chapter Books

December 19 – Comics & Graphic Novels

December 20 – Older Funny Books

December 21 – Science Fiction Books

December 22 – Fantasy Books

December 23 – Informational Fiction

December 24 – Gross Books

December 25 – Science & Nature Books

December 26 – Unique Biographies

December 27 – Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating the Environment)

December 28 – Nonfiction Picture Books

December 29 – Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 30 – Middle Grade Novels

December 31 – Picture Books

Filed Under: 31 Days 31 Lists, Best Books, Best Books of 2024 Tagged With: 2024 older nonfiction, 31 days 31 lists, Best Books of 2024, nonfiction, older nonfiction

31 Days, 31 Lists: 2024 Nonfiction Picture Books

December 28, 2024 by Betsy Bird

We’re down to the big final lists of the year now. If you’ve been following this series this month then you’ve seen me me talk about a lot of nonfiction picture books until now. This list takes the best of them, as well as a couple titles that don’t slot neatly into categories. I consider these the best of the best. The ones you cannot miss. See if you can find one you missed before now.

Would you like a PDF of today’s list? You can find one here!

Interested in previous years’ Nonfiction Picture Book titles? Try these:

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016

2024 Nonfiction Picture Books

Are You Big? by Mo Willems

Are You Small? by Mo Willems

Are you big or are you small? To a cloud, our moon, the sun, or even a galaxy cluster you might be small, but as a little bug at the end reminds us, to an insect you’re big! A book on relative size brought by the man who created The Pigeon, Elephant & Piggie, and more. Mo Willems is trying his hand at nonfiction for our younger readers these days. Feels like that should be a bigger story (a lot bigger than the Pigeon getting a book about graduating anyway). I kind of had to calculate what the moment was where I was on board with these books. For me, I think it was when I was reading Are You Big? and Australia walked on, bold as brass, grinning widely. I’ve a natural affection for books that go to extremes, and any title for younger readers where a galaxy cluster gets to gather on a page like showgirls in a Vegas stage is going to have my attention. Part of what I like so much about these books is that they put impossible measurements into a child’s head and then explain how everything in this life is relative. You may be tiny but to some creatures you’re enormous. You may be large but there’s a galaxy out there that’s bigger. It’s kind of what Jason Chin’s been doing in some of his recent titles, but in a method that a Kindergartner might grasp. Whatever his reason for making these books, I like it! Previously on the Simple List.

The Bee Mother by Hetxw’ms Gyetxw (Brett D. Huson), ill. Natasha Donovan

It’s spring once again and Nox Ap, the bee mother, emerges to become nature’s gardener once more. The bumblebee, the honeybee, and the yellow jacket all get their moment in the sun in this stirring examination of insects in the Xsan ecosystem. Personally, I shall not rest until the world is just as baffled and fascinated by the life cycle of bumblebees as myself. I mean, what other creature restarts its entire colony from scratch each spring? Seems like a terrible plan, but that’s how the bumblebee rolls. This book is the seventh in the “Mothers of Xsan” series. The series focuses on the animals in the Xsan ecosystem, and tends to balance both the facts about the animals as well as their direct connection to the Gitxsan Nation. And I should clarify that this book doesn’t focus solely on bumblebees, but an array of mother bees in nature. Add in the art of Natasha Donovan (who can resist it?) and you have yourself a winner. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Call Me Roberto! Roberto Clemente Goes to Bat for Latinos / Llámenme Roberto! Roberto Clemente Alza La Voz Por Los Latinos by Nathalie Alonso, ill. Rudy Gutierrez

The highs and lows of one of the greatest baseball players of all time is told here with a special focus on how Clemente fought racism throughout his whole career. A bio of a hero. Also available in Spanish! I’m always on the lookout for good sports books for kids and the fact that this is illustrated by Rudy Gutierrez is just the icing on the cake. Ms. Alonso takes a slightly different tactic with this Clemente book than, say, all the other Clemente picture book bios that have come out over the years. She doesn’t skimp on the fun baseball details, but at the same time she balances them out expertly with what the man had to go through as a Black Latinx professional ball player living through Jim Crow times. Great writing, beautiful art, and the backmatter is to die for. Previously seen on the Biography List and the Bilingual Books List.

City of Leafcutter Ants: A Sustainable Society of Millions by Amy Hevron

Ah ha! The FOURTH ant book I encountered in 2024 (following Philip Bunting’s The Wonderful Wisdom of Ants , There Are No Ants in This Book by Rosemary Mosco, and Jay Hosler’s Ant Story), but the first leafcutter ant book I’ve seen in a long while. Hevron is the kind of nonfiction picture book author who likes to look closely at very specific areas. Tonally, this probably has the most in common with her previous title The Tide Pool Waits, even though the author on that one was Candace Fleming. Here, Hevron was inspired by a trip to Costa Rica. I envy her the fact that she got to see these little guys working in the wild like this. The book keeps its text fairly simple, with a nice big font that won’t scare off some of the younger readers. And, naturally, the way to any librarian’s heart is if it can include at least one fact that an adult reading this might not have encountered before. For me, it was some of the jobs that the ants separate into. For example, in one section “tiny inspectors clean and process leaf cuttings” while in another, “small pharmacists use antibiotics produced from their bodies to keep the city free of disease.” I just had to sit there and read that one over a couple of times before it truly sank in. Hevron does a great job of showing the size differences between the ants, even when they’re from the same species. Sometimes a librarian’s job is to instill a sense of wonder in kids. These ants? They make the job easy. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Club Microbe by Elise Gravel

Do germs get a bad rap? Maybe some of them, but Elise Gravel is here to give you the down and dirty on all sorts of microbes. The very good, the very bad and the very strange as well. You just say the magic words “Elise Gravel” and instantly I am interested in what you have to say. Gravel has a very distinctive style. Honestly, she pairs beautifully with Philip Bunting and Maxwell Eaton III. Like Bunting she likes to slap eyeballs on everything and like Eaton she loves doing deep dives into nature with funny jokes on the side. Here she really breaks down beautifully all the different kinds of microbes out there, from viruses to bacteria and beyond. Good and (weirdly enough) never too gross (which is why it never appeared on the Gross List). Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Comet Chaser: The True Cinderella Story of Caroline Herschel by Pamela S. Turner, ill. Vivian Mildenberger

Was Caroline Herschel going to be doomed to be her mother’s servant for the rest of her life? Find out how this 18th century woman became the world’s first professional female astronomer in this scintillating tale. This is not the first picture book bio of Caroline Herschel I’ve ever seen, but it may well be the best. I thought the subtitle “The True Cinderella Story” was a bit cheeky, but it’s not actually all that far from the truth. Caroline was pretty much destined for a mostly sucky life, had it not been for her brother’s fondness for her. And not only did she get out of her mom’s clutches, but she managed to become a major scientist in her own right. Turner leans way into the drama of the situation, but you never feel like she’s sensationalizing Caroline’s life. The art’s gorgeous, the backmatter beautifully extensive, and Turner just clinches it all with that final line: “Let whatever shines be noted.” Top notch work! Previously seen on the Biography List.

The Doll Test: Choosing Equality by Carole Boston Weatherford, ill. David Elmo Cooper

I legitimately wonder sometimes if many of the children’s nonfiction picture books out there are written with one eye on kids and the other eye on the caregivers who are most certainly going to learn a thing or two from the history or science or math or what have you involved. I had the vaguest memory myself of The Doll Test, dating back to some classes I took in college. Weatherford does something here that I think is so deft and difficult that few would even attempt it. Put simply, she presents the work by pioneering Black psychologists Kenneth and Mamie Clark and the landmark court case Brown vs. Board of Education and how the doll test study was integral towards declaring school segregation illegal. Psychologists don’t show up in a lot of picture books, by and large (they tend to write them, and poorly too). Weatherford has honed her writing talents to the point where she can say a lot with very little. She also makes the complexity of the doll test so simple that a kid can instantly understand why it was a problem. For those of you who aren’t familiar with it, this was a test where Black children were presented with a white baby doll and a Black baby doll and asked questions like “Show me the doll that looks bad” or “Show me the doll that is the nice doll.” Part of why this book stands out too is the art of David Elmo Cooper. He does amazing things with halftone screens, which are sort of dot matrix looking photographs of the dolls, set against illustrations of the kids and psychologists. Or, as he puts it, “I then intertwined my illustrations with warped collages of the dolls.” It gives the dolls a strange otherworldly quality. Oh. And the backmatter? WHAT backmatter! Glorious, amazing, gorgeous backmatter. This one’s a keeper. 

Ernö Rubik and His Magic Cube by Kerry Aradhya, ill. Kara Kramer

A fan of puzzles, Ernö Rubik wondered if he could build a big cube made of smaller cubes that moved around and stayed connected. The true story behind one of our favorite, brain-bending toys. Y’all know that I’ve a weakness for any book that integrates math in a fun way, and I’d say this supremely fascinating book about the guy who came up with the Rubik’s Cube fits the bill. Part of what makes this book so interesting is the concept of someone trying to come up with something that’s never existed before, but that anyone could play with. I’m still a little fuzzy on how precisely a Rubik’s Cube actually, physically works but this book does a good job of explaining it as best as it possibly can. And I absolutely love that Ernö hadn’t really considered the idea of “solving” the cube when he first came up with it. If kids are looking for biographies of people who are still alive today, consider this one of the very few math-related bios of such a subject. Fun and strange. Previously seen on the Math List.

The Ever-Changing Earth by Grahame Baker-Smith

How are all living things connected? How has the Earth changed and changed and changed again? Big questions are coupled with even bigger art in this awe-inspiring encapsulation of our world. While I love Baker-Smith’s art, his nonfiction has always been sadly bereft of backmatter (he’s European, so there ya go). I may make an exception for this particular book (and you may disagree) if only because I think he’s doing a really good job of clarifying some of the concepts that I’ve been trying to explain to my 9-year-old lately. Stuff like the fact that it wasn’t just the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs but the volcanoes and tsunamis as well. Or that ice may have come to Earth in asteroids. Or the sheer weirdness of life on earth before all those other extinctions (I do wish this explained that there were multiple extinctions on Earth before, but that’s a different Baker-Smith book). This book is just amazing because it puts everything we learn in dry textbooks into context and ties it all together nicely. Plus he just nails that ending. 

Evidence! How Dr. John Snow Solved the Mystery of Cholera by Deborah Hopkinson, ill. Nik Henderson

It’s 1854 and people are dying. Can Dr. John Snow discover the origins of cholera before more lives are lost? A gripping medical mystery brought to life. Ooo. Yes, this is what we’ve been looking for. A book that sets up Dr. Snow’s discovering of cholera’s origins as a mystery in need of solving with lives on the line. Excellent! Hopkinson basically already wrote a longer version of this book for kids when she wrote The Great Trouble back in the day. This is incredible in both its brevity and its ability to get to the heart of the matter. It’s also just a great story about a hero. I’m in awe of Hopkinson’s ability to pull out both pertinent and interesting details. Add in the art by Nik Henderson, which somehow manages to be both sepia-toned and NOT boring (an almost impossible feat) and we have a clear winner. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Fastest Drummer: Clap Your Hands for Viola Smith by Dean Robbins, ill. Susanna Chapman

Born into the family band, Viola Smith was a drummer from the start. Watch and see how for a century she broke barriers and drummed her heart out in this energetic book full of voom and pizzazz! Susanna Chapman is apparently channeling Steven Solerno with this book, and I am here for it. You know, we get a LOT of picture book bios in a given year, so I’m always on the lookout for, quite frankly, the fun ones. The ones that you’d not only enjoy reading, you’d enjoy reading them out loud. I can just imagine a music teacher in an elementary school reading this to a class in some way, and really getting into it. It doesn’t hurt matters that Viola Smith (someone I’d never really heard of before) was amazing. I mean, here we have a lady who was still beating on the drums until she was literally 100 (she lived to be 107). This book (as the cover clearly shows) is also a hoot. It acknowledges the prejudice she faced without lingering on it. And it just seems to be so much fun to have put together. I suspect more than one kid (particularly those who identify as girls) will want to pick up some sticks after reading through this. And extra points for showing how she wasn’t this instant genius but had to learn from other people and work at it. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Fighting With Love: The Legacy of John Lewis by Lesa Cline-Ransome, ill. James E. Ransome

Born into love, raised to do what is right, this biography focuses on the young life of the beloved Civil Rights leader and shows where he got his strength of purpose. A beautiful new telling. I think I like the Ransomes best when they work together rather than separately. This book is a pretty darn great example of what they can accomplish when they work together. It’s an interesting change to James Ransome’s usual style. I always think of him more in terms of paints, but here he’s using “found, painted, and purchased papers with pencil drawing,” which makes for an interesting cut-paper look and feel. There was something about it that felt really nice to me. James dedicates the book to Jerry Pinkney, and I almost feel like he’s doing his own variation on Pinkney’s style with this bio. As for Lesa, she is so good at writing these bios. I think this might be my favorite John Lewis picture book bio yet (and there are a LOT to choose between). It’s really interesting watching her end with that walk over the Edmund Pettus Bridge, mere moment before getting his skull cracked by the waiting police, but it works, man, it works. Love the backmatter too. A great new take on a familiar subject. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Go Forth and Tell: The Life of Augusta Baker, Librarian and Master Storyteller by Breanna J. McDaniel, ill. April Harrison

There’s something unique about the experience of reading a book about someone you’ve heard about in the past but never had a clear picture of before. When I worked for New York Public Library the name “Augusta Baker” was legendary. She’d retired long before my day (I started in 2003 and she passed away in 1998) but her name was everywhere. We all knew her to be the first Black coordinator of children’s services for New York Public Library. What they didn’t tell us was the sheer amount of good things she got behind. Fortunately we have Breanna J. McDaniel to put all the pieces together, and April Harrison to bring them to life. I mean just look at the cover of this book. This is what I wish we saw a bit more of in our children’s book biographies. A little more creativity and visual metaphors at work. In fact, Harrison is pulling out all the stops on this book. I feel like she was given the go ahead to really lean into her natural inclinations towards gorgeous mixed media. Additionally, if you’ve ever thought to yourself, “Gee, I’d really like to see what April Harrison’s version of Ernie and Bert looked like” your somewhat bizarre wishes have been granted. As a former NYPL employee I also geeked out over a map that appears at one point in the book showing a map of NYC and distinguishing between NYPL, Brooklyn Public Library, and Queens Public Library (I won’t be that person who checks to see if the branches seen are accurate to the time period, though I suspect that they are). And I would be amiss in not hat tipping to McDaniel’s form of storytelling as well. This book covers all its bases but doesn’t load you down with details you don’t need. It’s quick, succinct, and smart. Just like Augusta Baker herself, I suppose. Previously seen on the Biography List.

The Great Lakes: Our Freshwater Treasure by Barb Rosenstock, ill. Jamey Christoph

A deep dive (literally!) into the Great Lakes, their history, present, and future. Learn everything you ever wanted to know about their six quadrillion gallons of freshwater and how vital they are to the world. There are fish that can grow seven feet long and live more than one hundred years in our Great Lakes and I’m only hearing about them now?!? Feels like this should be a bigger story. Yeah, this is great, and not just because I live next to Lake Michigan and all. Rosenstock is the perfect person to write this, seeing as how she’s local to the Chicago area and knows how to pen a great nonfiction book. I adored this breakdown of the lakes, particularly the “Great Lakes in Profile” section where you get to see how far down they all go (woo-hoo to Lake Michigan being the second deepest!). Plus that two page spread of all the water in the world shown as bottles and only one of them being freshwater? That really stuck with me. VERY happy to see a message from Kathleen Smith of the Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission (enrolled member of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community) at the end. This is top notch work. Previously seen on the Blueberry List.

Hello, I’m a Pangolin / Hello, I’m a Quokka / Hello, I’m a Sloth by Hayley & John Rocco

Meet three of nature’s most interesting animals. Simple text and big beautiful pictures combine to introduce children to the lives, and challenges, of these incredible creatures. I saw the sloth and quokka books in this series first and was fairly certain early on that the Roccos were just focusing on the smiling animals of the natural world. Thank goodness they went with a pangolin next (though they are doing an axolotl book next year). Rocco has been on an environmental tear this year, traveling the world and even working on a David Attenborough picture book biography. I’d argue that these books are my personal favorites, however. Apart from the near photo realistic covers, the Roccos do a really nice job of using really simple sentences and art to introduce kids to the lives of these three animals. I think they balance out the environmental concerns alongside the purely interesting nature of these animals well. They’re interesting takes and a clever little series that is bound to be popular. Worth looking at closely! Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

I Am Gravity by Henry Herz, ill. Mercè López

“You feel me, but cannot see me. I reach everywhere, touching everything…” Meet gravity. A lyrical introduction to a complicated science told with wit, fervor, and accompanied by breathtaking art. Some of you may recall the rather remarkable I Am Smoke from a couple years ago. Well, I am here to tell you that as good a book as that was, gravity here is better. It was as if that first book was just a running start for this one. What we have here is a complex force made not simply comprehensible to kids but exciting and new! Hertz, meanwhile, is just in top form with this writing. I love how he can talk about gravity controlling the puff of a dandelion on the one hand, and then show how it “warps the path of light around stars and planets” on the other. My favorite science books are the ones that can feel dreamy and gargantuan all at once. This book fits that description. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

I See Color: An Affirmation and Celebration of Our Diverse World by Valerie Bolling and Kailei Pew, ill. Laylie Frazier

“You say you ‘don’t see color’? “Do you not see me?” A celebration of people and the vast array of colors they represent, celebrated in this collected picture book biography of over thirty incredible leaders. This one’s interesting. It had me mulling a bit. The danger of a book of this kind (a kind of quickie collected biography for kids) is that it might seem to just blend in with a lot of other books. But Bolling and Pew do something interesting from the title onward. They take that old outdated phrase “I don’t see color” and turn it entirely on its head. It then describes, with great lyricism, the color of each person in this book by their skin tone. From “rich sepia” and “powdered oak” to “smoky quartz” and “radiant bronze.” I thought the art and text worked in close tandem at every step. I don’t usually like collected bios of this sort, but I like this one. I think it has some interesting things to say and makes a complicated, and usually adult, issue comprehensible to kids (and, let’s face it, their caregivers as well).

If I Were a Fungus by Gaia Stella, translated by Nanette McGuinness

If you were a fungus you wouldn’t be an animal or a plant, but something very special. A strange and wonderful book about a strange and wonderful species. Surely I’m not the only person who sees this title and starts singing an old Tim Hardin song (and I’ll leave it to you to figure out which one I mean). I admit that we’ve seen a LOT of fungus books in the last few years. We have also seen a lot of fungus-with-eyeballs books (a genre that I didn’t expect to come across, but here we are). Even so, I do feel like this comes across as an ideal companion to last year’s Philip Bunting book The Gentle Genius of Trees. Here we’re entirely fungus based, though trees do get a mention. And there are all kinds of facts explained simply and beautifully in this book. It’s an excellent example of how you can take the same subject and explain it a host of different ways, depending on the book’s creator. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Iguanodon’s Horn by Sean Rubin

What did the iguanodon really look like? Follow its discovery and the different ways humans have pictured it over the centuries in this magnificently illustrated deep dive into how we’ve changed our minds about dinos. Great first page right from the start. “The iguanodon died a long time ago. A really long time ago. Bit of a bummer way to start a story, but hang on.” From there, Rubin does this marvelous job of not only showing not simply the various interpretations of what an iguanodon might look at, but he takes care to draw those wildly inaccurate images over and over again, improving them slightly each time. The end result is that you’re left not only understanding how science allows for change over time, but also the different ways we’ve viewed dinosaurs over the course of the centuries. But even better than this is the fact that when you get to the end you realize that we may STILL not really know what the iguanodon looks like even now. It gives kids the understanding that there’s always something new to discover. I love that. The technicolor dinos with “baggy bits and saggy bits” are worth the price of admission alone. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Life After Whale: The Amazing Ecosystem of a Whale Fall by Lynn Brunelle, ill. Jason Chin

Death for one whale means life for an entire ecosystem of creatures. Take a deep dive into the fascinating science behind a single whale’s contribution to ocean life. I KNEW it! I knew that there would be a really good whale fall book out for kids one of these days! No shade on other whale fall titles, but after reading this one you’ll see how it really was showing just the tip of the iceberg. Brunelle is going to give you a deep dive (forgive me) into not just a whale’s death, but some really fascinating facts about the same whale during life (did you know that you can tell how old a whale is by the rings of earwax it has?). It’s kind of unfair to bring Jason Chin into all of this too. I mean, the man’s a ringer. Once he’s on board you may as well throw in the towel and declare the book a winner. Full of facts that I can guarantee you’ve never heard before, and a wonderful circle-of-life type of storyline as well. But the real reason I was so delighted by this book? Zombie worms, baby! Adequate zombie worm usage! So gross! So wonderful. Previously seen on the Gross List and the Science and Nature List.

Marina Abramović Turned Herself Into Art and Wasn’t Sorry by Fausto Gilberti

What happens when you turn yourself into your own art project? View the many performances of Marina Abramović, an artist unafraid to try anything. I adore Gilberti’s books and this is his best since his Banksy bio. I guess I’d heard of various projects by Abramović in the past, but I never connected them to her and I never really knew her name. At the same time, the ding dang book is written in the first person. It’s a literary technique and it doesn’t say anything that Abramović herself didn’t think or say. So I’m willing to give it a pass, since it truly is unique (and I adore that photograph of her at the end). Hardly any backmatter though. *sigh* Previously seen on the Biography List.

My Lost Freedom: A Japanese American World War II Story by George Takei, ill. Michelle Lee

What would it feel like if your country went to war and then imprisoned you for no reason? A kid’s-eye-view of living through the Japanese internment camps. I really shouldn’t be surprised that this is good, but I admit that I kind of am. Actors write picture books all the time and only the smallest smidgen of them are decent. Yet Takei had been telling this story already to adults and then later in graphic novel form to teens. I guess it was just a matter of time before he’d make it into a picture book, but I sort of imagined it would be so-so. Instead, he does this really interesting thing where he explains everything in a very kid-friendly manner. You understand this from his very young point of view every step of the way, and I found it extraordinarily effective. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Narwhal: Unicorn of the Arctic by Candace Fleming, ill. Deena So’oteh

Join a male narwhal in this deep dive into the lives of these incredible creatures. Dodging polar bears, finding air, using echolocation, you’ll never look at them the same way again. Fleming specializes in a lot of different types of nonfiction (including the much older Enigma Girls, also out this year) but who amongst us can forget her incredible Honeybee from a couple years ago. Narwhal is in the same vein and by gum you are going to learn a lot about them by the time this book is done. It helps that they’re funky looking. So’oteh does an incredible job and this is clearly a case where the backmatter isn’t more interesting than the frontmatter but is STILL engrossing (three words: collapsible rib cages). In a field of animal picture books, this is the one to beat. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

The Noisy Puddle: A Vernal Pool Through the Seasons by Linda Booth Sweeney, ill. Miki Sato

“LOOK! LOOK! Look over there… / a noisy puddle, cold and clear.” Gentle rhyming text talks about a vernal pool and all the critters that rely upon it. Very cool. A great example of how the best books of a given year have wonderful writing paired with stellar art. Sweeney takes the idea of a vernal pool (which we’ve seen done in picture books before) and really expands it and makes it knowable. She answers all the questions a kid might have about it, and has a keen writing style that would work particularly well in a readaloud. I also just adored how artist Miki Sato used clear plastic wrap to look like water. It gives the cut paper art this 3-D quality that you wouldn’t be able to get any other way (how come more books don’t do this?). So cool. Previously seen on the Rhyming Picture Book List and the Blueberry List.

Nothing: John Cage and 4’33” by Nicholas Day, ill. Chris Raschka

On August 29, 1952, pianist David Turdor sat down at a piano and played… nothing. How can nothing be something? A deep dive into one of John Cage’s best pieces of music, and why it was so important. Oh ho ho! From the man who brought us last year’s The Mona Lisa Vanishes comes a picture book that zeroes in on the most infamous John Cage piece of all time. This is one of those situations where I remember hearing about this piece as a young adult and automatically pooh-poohed it as stupid artists being stupid. So Day has a natural sense of the dramatic to him, and he couches the storyline within the parameters of the first time that it was ever “played”. He then makes it perfectly clear why this piece is important. We actually saw a rather good explanation of this in last year’s picture book biography of John Cage, Beautiful Noise by Lisa Rogers. This takes that story and just fleshes it out a bit more. The two would make for a marvelous pairing, actually. As for Chris Raschka, he loves doing books on musicians, so hat tip to the editorial genius who realized that this would be his bag. A successful explanation of something I never quite understood before.

By the way, I’ve never mentioned this before, but part of the reason I adore this cover of the book so much is that Chris Raschka included this woman in the upper left-hand corner and she amuses me greatly:

She is Just. So. Shocked.

Octopus Acrobatics by Sue Fliess illustrated by Gareth Lukas

I wasn’t kidding when I said you’d see more octopuses today. Behold the incredible octopus! Think you’ve heard everything there is to know about these creatures? You’re bound to learn something new thanks to the gentle rhyming text. The rhymes themselves (which are difficult to write in the first place) are very well done. Best of all, this not only covering all the octopus facts I wanted to see (brains in arms, moms die protecting babies, etc.) it included a couple I’d never heard of before (how have I never heard of octopuses riding jellyfish before?!?). I mean, this is great stuff. Previously seen on the Rhyming List and the the Science and Nature List.

The Painter and the President: Gilbert Stuart’s Brush with George Washington by Sarah Albee, ill. Stacy Innerst

As one of the leading painters of his day, everyone loved posing for Gilbert Stuart. Everyone, that is, except for George Washington. The true story of what happened when Stuart was asked to paint Washington’s most famous portrait. An author (not the author of this book) sent me this PDF because she thought it would be right up my alley and darned if she wasn’t right. Now right at the opening the book scared me, because it looked like it was leaning heavily on dialogue and I wasn’t sure if it was real. Happily, as an author Albee more than backs up every single direct quote to grace these pages. No fake dialogue here. Whew! The story isn’t one I’d really heard of before, and while this is one of those historical picture books that I’d say wasn’t “plot forward” (if you know what I mean) it gives a lot of context to a time period that too often comes across as unattainable. It’s also just a fun study in personality clashes. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Parrotfish Has a Superpower by Jill Esbaum, ill. Bob Shea

I just can’t stress enough how grateful I am to these animal nonfiction books that aren’t just funny, they’re also chock full of legitimately fascinating info. I feel like this Esbaum/Shea collaboration that began with Stinkbird Has a Superpower is like a younger version of the Superpower Field Guide series by Rachel Poliquin, illustrated by Nicholas John Frith. But see, the thing is, if you’re going to brag about the fact that an animal has a “superpower” you better be ready to put your money where your mouth is. Stinkbird paid off in dividends but what about the parrotfish? Turns out, Esbaum seems to have a keen sense of which creatures and critters are best suited to her unique scrutiny. And to be perfectly frank, she’s dead right about the parrotfish. I guess I’d heard about its superpower before, but this book makes it just how bizarre, strange, and wonderful it truly is. And you know what? I’m not gonna give it away. Just know that this book is hilarious (thanks in no small part to the illustrious and very funny Bob Shea, doing the art) and fascinating. If you read it aloud, expect to be asked for an encore. Previously seen on the Funny Picture Books List and the Science and Nature List.

Planting Hope: A Portrait of Photographer Sebastião Salgado by Philip Hoelzel, ill. Renato Alarcão

This story of the boy who grew up in the forests of Brazil, and who went on to photograph the lives and destruction of his fellow humans, shows how his art and his passion for environmentalism came together at last. A gorgeous telling of a life. It would be exceedingly difficult to write a picture book biography about someone like Salgado. How the heck do you write a story about a man who took photographs of people dying of famine and war and not turn it into some kind of white savior story? I think the trick lies in Hoelzel and Alarcão being aligned in their vision of the book. Hoelzel keeps his text respectful and that first photograph Alarcão shows is an image of joy. The story’s interesting too because it does this remarkable shift from the first half of Salgado’s work into the environmental second half. Again, not easy to pull off, but without front-ending it with all that information about his childhood, it wouldn’t work at all. And where the heck has Renato Alarcão been all these years? This art is gorgeous but also really adept. If he’s been making other picture books, please tell me about them. I want to see more of this in the future. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Space: The Final Pooping Frontier by Annabeth Bondor-Stone and Connor White, ill. Lars Kenseth

Waste in space is the focus of this hilarious deep dive into number two amongst the stars. Think we’ve always had this problem figured out? Think again. It is a simple fact of nature that if a book is written for children about pooping in space, I am going to want to read that book. And if that book is honest and somehow manages to almost rarely show any poop in the images? Oh man. I am in love. Ever since I learned years ago about the trials and tribulations of space toilets and all that they entail, I’ve been fascinated with this particular type of science. What I love so much about this title is that Space makes it perfectly clear that we STILL are not done when it comes to figuring all this stuff out. As the book itself says, “Scientists are always working to improve conditions for astronauts, whether related to their experience on the toilet or otherwise.” Try to read this and not be horribly enthralled. Previously seen on the Gross List.

This Is My Brain: A Book on Neurodiversity by Elise Gravel

My brain isn’t like your brain and your brain isn’t like mine. Find out how to make them happy and what it is that they can and can’t do. It’s the War of the Gravels! Which will you enjoy more? Her book on microbes or this one on differences between brains? Personally, I’d throw my hat into the ring with this little number. Gravel’s superpower is her ability to take complex ideas that kids need to learn early (fake news, mushrooms, microbes, etc.) and make it understandable AND fun for younger children. This neurodiversity number is no exception. She seems to have a preternatural ability to determine just how much information to give younger children, and where to cut things off. If they’re interested in learning more, they certainly can, but this is definitely Brain Science 101. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

A Tree Is a Community by David L. Harrison, ill. Kate Cosgrove

A poet-biologist takes a deep dive into the many critters, insects, animals, and more than live in a simply hackberry tree. Boy, you just can never tell with a book sometimes, right? I looked at this title and cover and figured it was just one of the millions and millions of A Tree Is Nice types of books we’d already seen. Should I already know who David L. Harrison is? According to his bio in the back, he has an elementary school named after him, so that’s not nothing. And fair play to Cosgrove, the art really is lovely in this story, but this is 100% down to Harrison’s wordplay. I don’t usually do this, but listen to this: “That busy tree has MORE tree business. That tree she CATCHES dust in the air and SAVES water with her deep, strong roots. She HOLDS the soil from WASHING away and makes us feel COOLER when the sun, it LICKS all over with its HOT tongue.” I dunno. This is just a hugely engaging bit of writing on a familiar topic, rendering it new. Previously seen on the Blueberry List.

Up, Up, Ever Up! Junko Tabei: A Life in the Mountains by Anita Yasuda, ill. Yuko Shimizu

The incredible true story of a woman who never stopped moving. Whether she was scaling mountains or trying to save the environment, Junko Tabei is a hero for our times. I’m peeved I didn’t get a chance to see this before we settled on my library’s 101 Great Books for Kids list because I would have fought HARD for this one (alas, Harper Collins sends relatively few print galleys). First off, I haven’t seen much of Yuko Shimizu’s work since that incredible book The Cat Man of Aleppo. This feels like her triumphant return. The art in this book is thoroughly stunning and the life of Junko Tabei?!? How are there not thirty picture book bios of her instead of just one? It’s like the woman couldn’t stop working! By the time you learn that she climbed a mountain just three months before her death (at the age of 77, thank you very much) you begin to wonder what ELSE she could have done if she’d lived a little longer. This book is a thrilling homage to an incredible person and the environmentalist focus is absolutely fantastic. We don’t hear a lot about how mountain climbers pollute while they’re there (I literally had never heard of the whole poop problem until this book) so this is eye-opening on a number of levels. Previously seen on the Biography List.

The Wonderful Wisdom of Ants by Philip Bunting

Are you ready for some ant facts? Are you ready to laugh out loud? Are you ready to learn more than you ever thought you’d be able to about these tiny little workers? Get ready for factual hilarity that’ll give you a newfound respect for our tiny friends. Why should bees have all the fun? The more I dove deep into this book, the more I realized how little it is that I actually know about them. Bunting once again is doing amazing stuff with topics that others have done before. He just does ‘em better. The sheer amount of information he’s able to cram into a kid’s brain using funny stuff cannot be overstated. I’m just so grateful we get to live in an era that has Philip Bunting in it. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

World More Beautiful: The Life and Art of Barbara Cooney, by Angela Burke Kunkel, ill. Becca Stadtlander

A lyrical, remarkable examination of what it means to live the life of an artist and how (and when) to make your own rules. When you find a picture book biography of a children’s book author/illustrator you have to be careful not to love it simply because you loved its subject. But I’m not someone who was ever very familiar with Cooney above and beyond Miss Rumphius, and I thought this a stellar title. The writing is downright lyrical, and the art astounding. Somehow, Stadtlander has managed to evoke Cooney without duplicating her work. I’m also highly amused that both Kunkel and Stadtlander worked on different Robert McCloskey picture book bios before they came together on this. Apparently they have a thing for children’s book creators from Maine! Previously seen on the Biography List.


So with all that in mind, here are the other lists for 2024:

December 1 – Great Board Books

December 2 – Picture Book Readalouds

December 3 – Simple Picture Book Texts

December 4 – Transcendent Holiday Picture Books

December 5 – Rhyming Picture Books

December 6 – Funny Picture Books

December 7 – CaldeNotts

December 8 – Picture Book Reprints

December 9 – Bilingual Books for Kids

December 10 – Math Books for Kids

December 11 – Books with a Message / Social Emotional Learning

December 12 – Fabulous Photography

December 13 – Translated Picture Books

December 14 – Fairy Tales / Folktales / Religious Tales

December 15 – Wordless Picture Books

December 16 – Poetry Books

December 17 – Unconventional Children’s Books

December 18 – Easy Books & Early Chapter Books

December 19 – Comics & Graphic Novels

December 20 – Older Funny Books

December 21 – Science Fiction Books

December 22 – Fantasy Books

December 23 – Informational Fiction

December 24 – Gross Books

December 25 – Science & Nature Books

December 26 – Unique Biographies

December 27 – Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating the Environment)

December 28 – Nonfiction Picture Books

December 29 – Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 30 – Middle Grade Novels

December 31 – Picture Books

Filed Under: 31 Days 31 Lists, Best Books, Best Books of 2024 Tagged With: 2024 nonfiction, 2024 nonfiction picture books, 31 days 31 lists, Best Books of 2024, nonfiction picture books

31 Days, 31 Lists: 2024 Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating A Love of Nature and the Environment)

December 27, 2024 by Betsy Bird

Is today’s list a shameless plug for an award produced by Evanston Public Library each year? Tis! Is it also a necessary list of books in this day in age. Simply put, the Blueberry Awards are given to, “honor children’s literature that strengthens kids’ connections with nature and fosters action for the planet.” Essentially these are nature and climate books with an eye to instilling a love of the natural world, as well as a celebration of those books that give kids an eye to a path forward WITHOUT instilling climate anxiety. Whew!

The award winners are announced at the sprint equinox, so naturally the books on today’s list aren’t the winners for this year. They are simply the books that I personally feel embody this award perfectly.

You can find a PDF of today’s list here.

This is the first time that I have tried out this particular list on this 31 Days, 31 Lists roster. As such, there are no previous years to compare it to, but if you’d like to see the previous Blueberry winners then you may wish to check out these:

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021

2024 Blueberry Award Contenders

Board Books

A Family of Trees: My First Book of Forests by Peggy Thomas, ill. Cookie Moon

A beautiful accordion book tells us the many ways that trees are family to one another, as well as the many amazing types you can find all around the world. Beautiful and original! On the one hand, I’m mildly peeved that this book resembles a board book so closely (though, technically, it’s more of an accordion book) yet has such an advanced text. On the other hand, who says older kids can’t have accordion books, eh? I could see this being displayed in a library or a classroom, letting the kids read all the different sections. And part of what’s so cool about this is that there are a couple trees in here that I hadn’t heard of before. One side of the book covers why trees are families. The other side is just cool trees in general. No mention is made of the fungus that trees use to communicate, but one can’t have everything in this world.

Hello Hello Colors by Brendan Wenzel

Hello Hello Shapes by Brendan Wenzel

Join a plethora of animals from all over the world as they display their glorious colors and poise themselves into a wide array of fun shapes. Concept books are rarely this gorgeous. I mean, let’s just admit that if Brendan Wenzel wrote a board book called Hello Hello Phallocentric Patriarchy I’d probably still be a big time fan. Unbiased observer, I am not. The man has such a distinctive style, and he already created a board book a couple years ago that was just called Hello Hello. It makes sense that he’d continue the theme with his favorite subject matter: animals from the natural world. These books are perfect for the youngest of young readers, since they’re covering very simple concepts with very simple shapes and colors and texts. But the reason I’m particularly entranced is the backmatter. Not only does the man identify each animal, he also notes if they are near threatened, vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered. He’s not making a big show out of that information or anything, but it’s useful to see it mentioned just the same. A marvelous way of hooking ankle biters into caring for our natural world through other concepts. Previously seen on the Board Books List.

Hide and Seek in Nature: Guess What It Is by Helena Haraštová, ill. Serafima Kosikava 

Look through these pictures. What do you see? Don’t let the cut-outs fool you. Nature is a lot trickier than you might expect! This is one of any number of titles in this series, but I’m rather fond of this particular one since I love that it doesn’t entirely play fair. The cutouts deliberately lead you astray, and there’s something in that set up of expectations and then complete disarray after that amuses me deeply. Definitely meant for some of the preschoolers out there rather than the toddlers, though honestly I think a toddler might even get a kick out of some of this. Besides, who can resist a good lift-the-flap book when it has such nice cutouts as well? Previously seen on the Board Books List.

Let’s Go Home, Baby Tiger by Caroline Búzio

Ace predators guide their babies through pernicious landscapes. Can you get baby tiger or baby shark home? You can, while learning about different landscapes, terrains, plants, and animals along the way. We’ve seen this particular style of board book before in the past. They’re the kinds where you’ve a little round cardboard circle that you guide through grooves on the page. The fact of the matter is that these kinds of board books really stand up to repeated use better than lift-the-flap titles or anything else with easily rippable parts. You want to get the baby tiger out of this book? Good luck with ALL that! Best of all, these books are particularly perfect at inspiring a love of nature since clever Ms. Búzio made sure to put labeled plants and animals on the left-hand side for kids to learn about and find on the right-hand side. So basically you have a seek-and-find, tactile, interactive, nature-loving board book that’s pretty to look at to boot. A winner all around!

Songs of the Birds: A Guide to North American Bird Calls and Songs by Isabel Otter, ill. Clover Robin

Love birdsong but can’t identify the birds? Let this clever little board book name each birdie and play its song for you. Informative and deeply fun!  Though normally I don’t like nonfiction board books to have too much text, this one’s distinctly appealing. I like the simple text that begins each section, the additional info for each kind of bird, and (of course) the fact that you can actually hear the birdcalls for each. It’s particularly nice to note how the book goes through a wide variety of landscapes and areas of the country, meaning that no matter where you live you should be able to encounter at least one bird from your area. The art is lovely and sheer variety astounds. Plus I learned more than one new fact (only female mallards quack? Really?). 

Welcome to the Cactus Hotel by Brenda Z. Guiberson, ill. Megan Lloyd

What’s the most hopping spot in all the desert? Welcome to the cactus hotel! Watch as birds, beasts, and insects all rely on a single cactus and everything it provides. You folks don’t know how many board books I reject on a regular basis for this list. But this one sort of proves to me that deserts are the hot new landscape (gah, I’m corny) of 2024. Now my #1 problem with nonfiction board books is often that there are too many words per page. Guiberson clearly knows what she is doing, however, because she keeps everything really nice and simple. It wouldn’t hand this to a baby, but a preschooler could really get something out of it. Plus, I just love how efficiently it shows a wide range of animals and insects living off of a single plant species. The economical use of words here is to be commended! All other nonfiction board books should take note of this one and follow suit.

When Water Flows by Aida Salazar, ill. Caribay M. Benavides

An abuela passes down her love of nature to her granddaughter in this Xicana board book. Bonus: A clever use of Spanish words used throughout. We had a bit of a debate as to whether or not this book was considered Indigenous and in the end the sheer complexity of the author’s Xicana heritage (50% of Mexicans either have an indigenous background or mixed indigenous background (mestizo) and changing the “ch” in Chicana to Xicana is a way to pay tribute to that mestizo heritage) gave us the impression that this tribute works on its own level. Plus you can’t help but enjoy that art.

Picture Books

Angela’s Glacier by Jordan Scott, ill. Diana Sudyka

Since childhood Angela has loved the Snæfellsjökull glacier. As she grows up, she grows distant from the magnificent ancient ice, and feels the need to connect again. Lush and lovely images about one woman’s true blue love. If you’re looking for books that instill a love of nature in children, I can hardly think of one better than a story of a girl who literally considers a glacier to be her friend. It makes for a marvelous mix of readaloud potential and good old-fashioned science and nature. I love how Angela’s father, and then Angela herself, chant the glacier’s name as they hike. “SNA (left foot) FELLS (right foot) JÖ (left food) KULL (right foot)”. Can’t you just see someone having a whole room of kids chant along with that? Sudyka, as per usual, uses her watercolors to maximum effect, really leaning into the beauty of the glaciers themselves. And look at that fabulous note at the end about the challenges the glaciers are facing these days! We see plenty of books about why glaciers are important. It’s kind of nice just seeing a book about someone who absolutely just loves one with all her heart. As for why I’m placing this in the Informational Fiction section, this story is actually based on the experiences of author Jordan Scott’s friend Angela Rawlings. So while it isn’t strictly a biography, it’s definitely treading along those lines. Previously seen on the Informational Fiction List.

Aqua Boy by Ken Wilson-Max

Aaron just wants to be like his big sister Angel and be able to put his head under the water. When his family rescues an octopus while cleaning the beach, will he finally have the courage? Oh yes! Yes indeed, this is a great book. Sublime! Delightful! And who doesn’t adore the art of Ken Wilson-Max? There’s plenty of story outside of the ecological message, but look how neatly Wilson-Max works a love of nature into this book. Best of all? It’s for younger kids! Ken Wilson-Max is one of our top simple picture book creators. The man is clearly good at what he does. I’m just pleased that he’s started to create books with more environmental themes (Eco Girl, being his last one). Previously seen on the Simple List.

Cactus Queen: Minerva Hoyt Establishes Joshua Tree National Park by Lori Alexander, ill. Jenn Ely

After falling head over heels in love with the Mojave Desert, Minerva Hoyt was determined to help make the Mojave a National Park. Could she do it? An inspiring, amazing story of a female powerhouse. Confession time. I read this book and then sort of discounted it for any lists. But even then, I held onto the book for some reason. And as I continued throughout my week, I just kept on thinking and thinking and thinking about Minerva’s story. This isn’t one of those big, flashy picture book bios out there, but there’s something so incredibly appealing about it. Maybe it’s the fact that this is a woman who fought tooth and nail to preserve a kind of landscape that didn’t slot neatly into our previous understandings of what “nature” entailed. By the way, has anyone else noticed that deserts are having an amazing year in children’s books? Between this, Desert Song and Welcome to the Cactus Hotel we have a very vital and interesting desert-based selection in 2024. Previously seen on the Biography List.

Can You Hear the Plants Speak? by Nicholas Hummingbird with Julia Wasson, ill. Madelyn Goodnight

Nicholas Hummingbird (Cahuilla and Apache) talks about the natural world, how it has changed in his lifetime, and what we can do to bring a little nature into our everyday existence. I always prefer it when a picture book surprises me. I began this book thinking it would be another rote I-dig-nature picture book, which is fine and all but we see so many of those. The book took a sharp right turn, though, when the main character’s ancestors’ tree got bulldozed. It’s not accusatory, but it shows the truth of what has happened historically to spaces important to Indigenous people. Then it ends with this really nice look at urban spaces and how you can introduce nature there. The tips in the back are great as well.

Change Is in the Air: Carbon, Climate, Earth, and Us by Debbie Levy, ill. Alex Boersma

What do kelp, mangroves, and dirt have in common? They’re helping humans solve the problem of too much carbon in the air! Take a deep dive into what carbon is and how we and nature can work together to solve our problems. So I walked into this, a bit worried, since it seems predicated on a problem. I know we’re always concerned when we encounter books for kids that discuss environmental problems through a doom and gloom lens. Here, the amount of carbon in the air is the concern. But as I read through the book I thought that it was doing a great job of showing not just how the carbon problem is being solved by plants but also people. It says, “Yes, there’s too much carbon in the air. But the Earth, and we people of the Earth, have the power to make this better, together.” So I think it has a helpful, hopeful take on the matter. As an adult I was enraptured by the boring part at the beginning that talks about what carbon even is (and presumably most folks would skip that part with kids). But what I really liked was how the book focused on the kelp, the mangroves, and the everyday trees. The art is gorgeous ( the illustrator lives in Chicago!) making these sometimes complicated and complex ideas understandable. Altogether, a class act of a book. 

Desert Song / Canción del desierto by Laekan Zea Kemp, ill. Beatriz Gutiérrez Hernández

Join a desert dwelling family as they dust off their instruments and sing along with the insects and animals found in this arid landscape. This one is definitely about the appreciation of desert life, but within the context of a family making their own music. It doesn’t take much digging to get a feel for the book’s interconnectedness between not just the characters but the landscape they live in. Would have loved backmatter (since I’m a backmatter loving fool) but I can live without it since this isn’t selling itself as nonfiction. I’m very fond of the art by Hernández and the gentle, lyrical writing by Kemp keeps everything flowing nicely. “The sun rules in the desert, telling us when to rise and when to sleep. The sun sits atop the mountain while cracklings snap and hiss on the stove. The sky blushes and it’s time for tea. For porch swings and belly rubs.” As nice a bedtime book as you could wish to have. Bonus: Bilingual!! Previously seen on the Bilingual List.

Farmer Eva’s Green Garden Life by Jacqueline Briggs Martin, ill. Christy Hale

Eva’s farm is close to trees and sea. A lovely true story of a farmer connected to the microbes under the soil and the people she provides with good food. I always like the Readers to Eaters books, which very specifically focus on the relationship between gardening, the Earth, and the food we eat in a sustainable way. I wouldn’t say that this particular title is what I’d call plot-forward, but there’s something oddly compelling about this woman’s journey farming her own patch of land. You’ll need to determine if the backmatter is more interesting than the frontmatter since I found it to be particularly good backmatter. I’ll leave that decision to other readers.

A Flicker of Hope: A Story of Migration by Cynthia Harmony, ill. Devon Holzwarth

As Lucía watches the butterflies migrate away to the north towards America, so too does her papa. He tells her he’ll be back when the monarchs are, but can she wait that long? A rather lovely conflation of the monarchs’ migration alongside the migration of many people from Mexico (specifically Michoacán and Estado de México) to the United States. The book doesn’t shy away from the science of the book and ties it directly into the human factor. There’s an interesting section at the end about ecotourism, which I’ve never seen mentioned before. Something to consider, anyway.

The Great Lakes: Our Freshwater Treasure by Barb Rosenstock, ill. Jamey Christoph

A deep dive (literally!) into the Great Lakes, their history, present, and future. Learn everything you ever wanted to know about their six quadrillion gallons of freshwater and how vital they are to the world. There are fish that can grow seven feet long and live more than one hundred years in our Great Lakes and I’m only hearing about them now?!? Feels like this should be a bigger story. Yeah, this is great, and not just because I live next to Lake Michigan and all. Rosenstock is the perfect person to write this, seeing as how she’s local to the Chicago area and knows how to pen a great nonfiction book. I adored this breakdown of the lakes, particularly the “Great Lakes in Profile” section where you get to see how far down they all go (woo-hoo to Lake Michigan being the second deepest!). Plus that two page spread of all the water in the world shown as bottles and only one of them being freshwater? That really stuck with me. VERY happy to see a message from Kathleen Smith of the Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission (enrolled member of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community) at the end. This is top notch work.

Jelly-Boy by Nicole Godwin, ill. Christopher Nielsen

When a jellyfish falls in love with a strange looking jelly boy, she has no idea how dangerous he really is. A clever fable of trash in the sea. Girl, don’t date that guy! So I like weird books. I like books for kids where you vaguely wonder how a certain storyline got published. This book hits that sweet spot right on the nose. I just kind of love the idea that sometimes you really need to listen to your family when they tell you that boy is no good. There’s also kind of a horror element to this tale as well. That shot of all the plastic bags in the sea… I’d say it’ll make QUITE the impression on young readers.

Loop de Loop: Circular Solutions for a Waste-Free World by Andrea Curtis, ill. Roozeboos

Our planet needs loopier thinking! If nature works on a cycle, why not people? Learn more about repurposing, repairing, and designing waste out of the system. The question we shall have to ask ourselves with this particular book is whether or not the tone gives the right balance of urgency and comfort in equal measure. This has a rather interesting take on the nature of sustainability, bringing up issues I’ve never really seen mentioned in a book for kids before (like businesses taking responsibility for replacing parts in the products that they make). I like the art quite a lot (this is visually busy without being distracting) and I thought the writing was just the right level of information without overwhelming the young reader.

Nature Spy Guide by Shelley Rotner

What does it take to be a nature spy? Well, you’ve got to get outside and listen and taste and look and feel. There’s a whole world out there ready to explore, and this book with its vibrant photographs will help get you excited to do so! So I was quickly scanning the publication page here to try and see if Shelley Rotner utilized any Getty images or Shutterstock photos for her book. And insofar as I can tell, the answer is NOPE! Not a jot! This is pure Rotner goodness, all the way. I like very much the hook of turning kids into “nature spies”. Gives observations outdoors a sort of extra oomph, don’t you think? This book reads young, encompasses a wide range of seasons, and really makes you want to get outside and observing. If we’re looking for books that inculcate a love of nature in young readers, I can hardly think of a better selection. Previously seen on the Photography List.

The Next Scientists: The Unexpected Beginnings and Unwritten Future of the World’s Great Scientists by Kate Messner, ill. Julia Kuo

As a kid I just had only the vaguest sense of how realistic any given occupation I looked at was. I mean, think about the term “astronaut”. Nobody actually becomes one, right? So now that I’m an adult, I like any book that lets kids know that not only is it possible to get one job or another, but that also goes a step further and tells them that the people in those jobs were once normal kids with a variety of interests. It’s that “variety of interests” part that Messner is leaning into particularly with this title. Now she already sort of did this with her previous title The Next President but I’m going to confess to you that I like her work on this one even more. You see this wide range of scientists as kids grouped together by the interests you might expect (building stuff, looking at the sky, etc.) as well as some you wouldn’t (sports n’ such). Julia Kuo is an interesting person to pair with this title, since last time it was Adam Rex making the art. Her big comma-eyed people style works very well, and gives the book a calm throughline that I appreciated. There’s also a kind of fascinating end section of “scientists’ favorites” in terms of what they read as kids. It’s probably the only place you’re going to find the Doctor Dolittle series mentioned (Jane Goodall, naturally) sans context. I was pleased to see that Donna Shirley liked The Martian Chronicles, that Vijay Kumar was a fan of Hercule Poirot, and I was amused to see what Isaac Newton thought was fun (for the record, it’s The Mysteryes of Nature and Art by John Bate.” 

The Noisy Puddle: A Vernal Pool Through the Seasons by Linda Booth Sweeney, ill. Miki Sato

“LOOK! LOOK! Look over there… / a noisy puddle, cold and clear.” Gentle rhyming text talks about a vernal pool and all the critters that rely upon it. Very cool. A great example of how the best books of a given year have wonderful writing paired with stellar art. Sweeney takes the idea of a vernal pool (which we’ve seen done in picture books before) and really expands it and makes it knowable. She answers all the questions a kid might have about it, and has a keen writing style that would work particularly well in a readaloud. I also just adored how artist Miki Sato used clear plastic wrap to look like water. It gives the cut paper art this 3-D quality that you wouldn’t be able to get any other way (how come more books don’t do this?). So cool. Previously seen on the Rhyming Picture Book List.

The Ocean Gardener by Clara Anganuzzi

When the coral reef Ayla and her marine biologist mom live by starts to die, how can they help? Learn all about coral gardening and reef restoration in this fun and informative tale. A kid-friendly tale of reef restoration, and an excellent example of a title that I walked into with assumptions that were promptly shut down. In this story, Ayla and her mother notice the dying coral reefs and determine to do something about it by starting their own ocean garden (hence the title). I sort of watched the story and enjoyed the proactive nature of the characters, but was left wondering how practical it was. If warming oceans is the problem, won’t the reefs just die again? But then I got to the two pages on “The inspiration behind the story” which follow an actual marine biologist and her own coral nurseries. My bad! And the photographs of the coral nursery are absolutely fascinating. Happily, this story and art are good enough that we don’t have to worry about the backmatter of this book being better than the front matter. If we’re looking for stories that inspire a sense of hope and a love for the natural world, this is a perfect example of people seeing a problem and doing something to help, even if it’s on a small scale. Very cool. 

Of Words & Water: The Story of Wilma Dykeman, Writer, Historian, Environmentalist by Shannon Hitchcock, ill. Sophie Page

Told with incredible modelwork and mixed media art, the life of an early environmentalist shines in this moving biography. A book to inspire clean water lovers everywhere. Now Sophie Page is such an eclectic and dazzling illustrator that I had to step back a moment and figure out if I liked this book because of the art alone, or if the text stood on its own. Honestly, I think the latter. Dykeman’s life is placed in the context of the larger environmental movement, and even if you’ve never heard of Silent Spring or why it’s significant that Dykeman’s work came before Carson’s, you’ll understand why her life was important. This is a far simpler picture book biography of a life than we’ve tended to see before, but it’s no less gripping for its brevity. Definitely deserves additional eyeballs. Previously seen on the Biography List.

A Place for Rain by Michelle Schaub, ill. Blanca Gómez

What can you do with a raindrop? Well, you can let it get away, or you can collect it and use it for all sorts of things. A sweet little dive into all kinds of water collection. Interestingly, I almost missed this one this year. I’ve been wracking my brain, trying to come up with any other water barrel or water collection titles out there, but I’m not really thinking of anything. This is an interesting take for a number of reasons, including the fact that it covers rain collection not simply in barrels but in terms of rain gardens as well. There’s some nice backmatter with resources, though I would have liked to have seen a listing of plants you can put into rain gardens. But that’s a fairly nitpicky critique. If the artist looks familiar, some of you may remember the book Very Good Hats from last year. Same illustrator.

Prunella by Beth Ferry, ill. Claire Keane

We’ve all heard of people born with a green thumb. So what does it mean that Prunella was born with a purple one? Meet a wide world of peculiar, prickly plants, sure to fascinate budding botanists. I include this with tongue pressed firmly into cheek. Is it about an appreciation of nature? It is! Is that nature full of venomous and carnivorous plants? It is! But by gum, sometimes venus flytraps need love too. Plus the endpapers are just rife with interesting information about odd little plants. It’s not my normal Blueberry contender, but I submit to you that it will entrance those kids who think that plants are all sweet little daisies and clover. A wonky, slightly goth, inclusion.

A Terrible Place for a Nest by Sara Levine, ill. Erika Meza

Having lost their home, Juno and his mom find a new place to live alongside a mourning dove nest. But when the birds lose their eggs in an accident, Juno has to determine if this really is a “terrible” place to live. I was about halfway through this book before I found myself thinking, “Why do I like these characters so much? Who is this illustrator?” Lo and behold it was none other than Erika Meza, she of last year’s incredible To the Other Side, which I loved so very much. Meza just has a way with eyes and emotions, but it’s Levine’s text here that just hits home so very hard. I don’t know how much kids are picking up on what’s going on below the surface of our young hero’s initial decision that this new place is a terrible place to “nest”, but this book nails its ending with keen skill. You gotta see this.

A Tree Is a Community by David L. Harrison, ill. Kate Cosgrove

A poet-biologist takes a deep dive into the many critters, insects, animals, and more than live in a simply hackberry tree. Boy, you just can never tell with a book sometimes, right? I looked at this title and cover and figured it was just one of the millions and millions of A Tree Is Nice types of books we’d already seen. Should I already know who David L. Harrison is? According to his bio in the back, he has an elementary school named after him, so that’s not nothing. And fair play to Cosgrove, the art really is lovely in this story, but this is 100% down to Harrison’s wordplay. I don’t usually do this, but listen to this: “That busy tree has MORE tree business. That tree she CATCHES dust in the air and SAVES water with her deep, strong roots. She HOLDS the soil from WASHING away and makes us feel COOLER when the sun, it LICKS all over with its HOT tongue.” I dunno. This is just a hugely engaging bit of writing on a familiar topic, rendering it new.

Walking Trees by Marie-Louise Gay

Lily only wants one thing for her birthday: A tree! Once she starts taking it for walks around the city, other people get trees of their own and join in. A delightful tale of bringing tree cover to urban areas. Absolutely love this. I mean, I liked Marie-Louise Gay already anyway, but I thought this was such a clever way of tackling the question of urban spaces in need of tree cover. I give extra points to any book with a sense of humor too. Beautifully told and charming to boot!


Older Readers

Animal Climate Heroes! by Alison Pearce Stevens, ill. Jason Ford

A fun and sassy take on explaining climate change and the importance of intact ecosystems to kids. Climate Change is a supervillain and arrayed against him are the incredible ecosystem services of kelp forests, land forests, desert plants, and the awesome whale pump! Additionally, Ms. Stevens does a great job providing actions kids can do and how they support the animals she spotlights or others like them. A delightful science-filled pep talk.

Force of Nature: A Novel of Rachel Carson by Ann E. Burg, ill. Sophie Blackall

As Rachel Carson grows up, she comes to adore writing and science, particularly the natural world. A fictionalized verse novel focusing on the extraordinary (and very ordinary) life of the author of Silent Spring. I have great admiration for folks who can figure out how to write middle grade fictionalized narratives like this. Burg’s been in the business a long time, so her writing is smooth and clear. She makes Carson’s life feel both completely ordinary and also a keen example of being in the right place at the right time to make a serious change. I really didn’t know much about her, so this was a treat. Definitely on the upper end of great middle grade environmental fiction.

The Long Way Around by Anne Nesbet

Cousins Owen, Vivian, and Amy may be young but their parents are allowing them to do a little camping on their own. But when an earthquake cuts them off from help and other people, they decide to search for help on their own, no matter what happens. I was utterly enthralled by Nesbet’s Cloud & Wallfish back in the day, so you’d think I’d remember to read this book earlier rather than later in the year. I’ve been saying that the first chapter in Not Quite a Ghost is my favorite of 2024, but Nesbet might give Ursu a run for her money. This book is trim, slick, and fun. It really does pair well with Mountain of Fire by Rebecca Barone, though it’s far less dire. I thought it did a really super job of drilling into these three characters’ fears and development. Yeah. This is great.

The Observologist by Giselle Clarkson

You don’t have to be an adult scientist to explore the world. Become an observologist and use this highly hilarious and factually accurate book to explore nature in your own backyard. It seemed fitting for me to read this after reading the aforementioned How It All Ends by Emma Hunsiger since the two books have a very similar sense of humor. You’d expect that in a comic, but not necessarily in a nonfiction book of this sort. I’m so delighted this got a Kirkus star, since it would have been an easy one to miss. In spite of the fact that this is a New Zealand import, they’ve managed to make this book applicable in a lot of ways to American kids. Granted, they may wonder why “pillbug” isn’t one of the many names given to rollie pollies, and they might notice the sheer number of weirdo New Zealand bugs held up as examples, but there are enough familiar faces here. Let’s just all ignore the fact that being an observologist in New Zealand definitely gives kids of that country an advantage over our own children. This one is a huge hoot. Previously seen on the Older Funny Books List.

Save Our Forest! by Nora Dasnes, translated from Norwegian by Lise Laerdal Bryn

What do you do when you’re just a kid and the adults around you aren’t serious about ecological sustainability? When her school’s backwoods is slated for demolition to build a parking lot, Bao and her friends band together to make good trouble. Boy, this book doesn’t pull its punches, does it? There’s a heady realism to this storytelling that I really enjoyed. It feels like a book that truly respects its child audience. Bao’s drive is both admirable and infuriating, which is a wonderful kind of protagonist to follow. Moreover, I loved how the adults tend to pay lip-service to change and the participation of children, but when money is involved they aren’t going to entertain sustainability any further. I thought the solution (getting Bao’s mom to read the legal documents and find the flaw is SO much more realistic than having a kid do it) was great and I loved the casual Norwegianess of it all. All told, this is supremely well done. Previously seen on the Graphic Novels List.


So with all that in mind, here are the other lists for 2024:

December 1 – Great Board Books

December 2 – Picture Book Readalouds

December 3 – Simple Picture Book Texts

December 4 – Transcendent Holiday Picture Books

December 5 – Rhyming Picture Books

December 6 – Funny Picture Books

December 7 – CaldeNotts

December 8 – Picture Book Reprints

December 9 – Bilingual Books for Kids

December 10 – Math Books for Kids

December 11 – Books with a Message / Social Emotional Learning

December 12 – Fabulous Photography

December 13 – Translated Picture Books

December 14 – Fairy Tales / Folktales / Religious Tales

December 15 – Wordless Picture Books

December 16 – Poetry Books

December 17 – Unconventional Children’s Books

December 18 – Easy Books & Early Chapter Books

December 19 – Comics & Graphic Novels

December 20 – Older Funny Books

December 21 – Science Fiction Books

December 22 – Fantasy Books

December 23 – Informational Fiction

December 24 – Gross Books

December 25 – Science & Nature Books

December 26 – Unique Biographies

December 27 – Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating the Environment)

December 28 – Nonfiction Picture Books

December 29 – Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 30 – Middle Grade Novels

December 31 – Picture Books

Filed Under: 31 Days 31 Lists, Best Books, Best Books of 2024 Tagged With: 31 days 31 lists, Best Books of 2024, Blueberry Awards

31 Days, 31 Lists: 2024 Biographies for Kids

December 26, 2024 by Betsy Bird

The picture book biography is an art that I enjoy in great part thanks to the elasticity of the form. There are myriad ways to approach them. You can tell a life from birth to death. You can focus on a single event in childhood. You can discuss their life around the context of what they invented, wrote, drew, sang, etc. And thanks to innovations in the field, they don’t have to be famous people anymore. You can introduce the world to someone they should have known all along. This year, the biographies were plentiful. This may look like an ample list, and it is, but all thirty of these individuals are just a small slice of the pie that was biography in 2024. Read them in good health.

If you’d like a PDF of today’s list, you can find one here.

Curious about previous years’ biography lists? Then check out what’s come before:

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016

2024 Biographies for Kids

Picture Books

As Edward Imagined: A Story of Edward Gorey in Three Acts by Matthew Burgess, ill. Marc Majewski

What can a quiet boy who loves cats and theater do with his life? He can create iconic set designs, incredible illustrations, and books that have captured hearts and minds everywhere. Edward Gorey comes back to life! We need a name for the phenomenon where someone does a nonfiction picture book on a really good subject but the book itself is meh and THEN (a year or two later) someone does another book on the SAME topic but makes it so much better. Cleverly, the editor of this book opted to accompany the text with the art of Marc Majewski, an illustrator whose #1 trait is his artistic ability not to look anything like Edward Gorey at all. I thought that for such a quiet, shy, unassuming guy as Edward (but with distinct panache and flair) this book tapped perfectly into his funny life. The sole flaw in this book? I have it on good authority that Edward never wore socks with his tennis shoes. Otherwise, no notes.

Bridges Instead of Walls: The Story of Mavis Staples by Mavis Staples and Carole Boston Weatherford, ill. Steffi Walthall

Once in a great while a children’s librarian will come face to face with a child asking for an “autobiography” for an assignment. Now there are a couple go-to titles you can turn to (Ruby Bridges, Rosa Parks, and a handful of others) but I think it’s a good idea to extend your roster if possible. Particularly when you have a book as pretty as Bridges Instead of Walls to consider. Some clever editor decided to pair Ms. Staples with the hardest working woman in show business, Carol Boston Weatherford. That was a smart move, as Weatherford has a tendency to elevate a person’s story from the rote to the sublime. With the art of Steffi Walthall ( a woman who clearly knows what she is doing since her books have a vibrancy others don’t) there is bountiful text here, but it doesn’t FEEL long. Why? Possibly because of the font size (itty bitty, teeny tiny) and possibly because Weatherford knows how to pack a big story in a small package. I found this a more engrossing biography of a musician than I’ve encountered in a while. Weatherford is one of the few authors who can pull off the birth-to-present-day thing (as you’ll see later on this list with her Outspoken Paul Robeson). Plus, I’m sorry but I love it when an illustrator can draw famous people and you recognize those people (Prince looks VERY Prince here and this may well be the very first time I’ve seen Hozier in a children’s book). And just look at that gorgeous backmatter. There’s a Recommended Listening list, a Recommended Viewing list, and a Timeline (so you know they were thinking about teachers when they made this). For an extra bit of fun, flip the book back and forth between the front and back cover. You’ll see why. A class act on every level.   

Cactus Queen: Minerva Hoyt Establishes Joshua Tree National Park by Lori Alexander, ill. Jenn Ely

After falling head over heels in love with the Mojave Desert, Minerva Hoyt was determined to help make the Mojave a National Park. Could she do it? An inspiring, amazing story of a female powerhouse. Confession time. I read this book and then sort of discounted it for any lists. But even then, I held onto the book for some reason. And as I continued throughout my week, I just kept on thinking and thinking and thinking about Minerva’s story. This isn’t one of those big, flashy picture book bios out there, but there’s something so incredibly appealing about it. Maybe it’s the fact that this is a woman who fought tooth and nail to preserve a kind of landscape that didn’t slot neatly into our previous understandings of what “nature” entailed. By the way, has anyone else noticed that deserts are having an amazing year in children’s books? Between this, Desert Song and Welcome to the Cactus Hotel we have a very vital and interesting desert-based selection in 2024.

Call Me Roberto! Roberto Clemente Goes to Bat for Latinos / Llámenme Roberto! Roberto Clemente Alza La Voz Por Los Latinos by Nathalie Alonso, ill. Rudy Gutierrez

The highs and lows of one of the greatest baseball players of all time is told here with a special focus on how Clemente fought racism throughout his whole career. A bio of a hero. Also available in Spanish! I’m always on the lookout for good sports books for kids and the fact that this is illustrated by Rudy Gutierrez is just the icing on the cake. Ms. Alonso takes a slightly different tactic with this Clemente book than, say, all the other Clemente picture book bios that have come out over the years. She doesn’t skimp on the fun baseball details, but at the same time she balances them out expertly with what the man had to go through as a Black Latinx professional ball player living through Jim Crow times. Great writing, beautiful art, and the backmatter is to die for. Previously seen on the Bilingual Books List.

Claudette Colvin: I Want Freedom Now! by Claudette Colvin and Phillip Hoose, ill. Bea Jackson

Ah! Another autobiographical picture book! Such rarities. Now I confess that when I first saw this cover, I didn’t pay any attention to who was writing it. And then I literally read the entire book, only realizing what I was reading when I got to the “Note from Phillip Hoose” in the back. Phillip Hoose? You mean the guy who wrote Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice back in 2009 or so? I remember that book well. It was a nonfiction title for older kids, and it marked the very first time I’d ever heard Claudette’s name. Until then I, like a lot of people, just made the assumption that no one had preceded Rosa Parks when it came to the Montgomery bus boycott. Now with a feature-length movie of her life on the horizon, the time just seemed right for there to be a picture book version of her story. Again, Hoose pairs with Colvin with this younger retelling, and there’s a real spark and interest here. I think the choice to select Bea Jackson as illustrator was nigh unto brilliant. She just has this very appealing style, much in the same vein as animation, that makes you want to read on and know more about Claudette. Wouldn’t mind seeing more picture bios from her in the future. This book? Top notch and long overdue. 

Comet Chaser: The True Cinderella Story of Caroline Herschel by Pamela S. Turner, ill. Vivian Mildenberger

Was Caroline Herschel going to be doomed to be her mother’s servant for the rest of her life? Find out how this 18th century woman became the world’s first professional female astronomer in this scintillating tale. This is not the first picture book bio of Caroline Herschel I’ve ever seen, but it may well be the best. I thought the subtitle “The True Cinderella Story” was a bit cheeky, but it’s not actually all that far from the truth. Caroline was pretty much destined for a mostly sucky life, had it not been for her brother’s fondness for her. And not only did she get out of her mom’s clutches, but she managed to become a major scientist in her own right. Turner leans way into the drama of the situation, but you never feel like she’s sensationalizing Caroline’s life. The art’s gorgeous, the backmatter beautifully extensive, and Turner just clinches it all with that final line: “Let whatever shines be noted.” Top notch work!

The Fabulous Fannie Farmer: Kitchen Scientist and America’s Cook by Emma Bland Smith, ill. Susan Reagan

An excellent example of how a subject that could be downright bland in anyone else’s hands shines when the right author has the right attitude. I just found this book so doggone appealing, and darned if I can tell why. Smith tackles Fannie’s life with some serious verve. First she makes it clear just how infuriating it would be to encounter recipes that say things like “a suspicion of nutmeg” (which sounds like a Mystery cozy title more than anything else). Then comes the science. The beautiful beautiful science. And math too, come to think of it! After all, there’s a lot of use of ¼ and ½ cups in the course of this discussion. About the time you’re reading about using the acid in tomatoes to tenderize meat, I was sold. I loved how badass Fanny comes off (self-publishing authors everywhere should rejoice in this story) to say nothing of her business acumen. So fun!

The Fastest Drummer: Clap Your Hands for Viola Smith by Dean Robbins, ill. Susanna Chapman

Born into the family band, Viola Smith was a drummer from the start. Watch and see how for a century she broke barriers and drummed her heart out in this energetic book full of voom and pizzazz! Susanna Chapman is apparently channeling Steven Solerno with this book, and I am here for it. You know, we get a LOT of picture book bios in a given year, so I’m always on the lookout for, quite frankly, the fun ones. The ones that you’d not only enjoy reading, you’d enjoy reading them out loud. I can just imagine a music teacher in an elementary school reading this to a class in some way, and really getting into it. It doesn’t hurt matters that Viola Smith (someone I’d never really heard of before) was amazing. I mean, here we have a lady who was still beating on the drums until she was literally 100 (she lived to be 107). This book (as the cover clearly shows) is also a hoot. It acknowledges the prejudice she faced without lingering on it. And it just seems to be so much fun to have put together. I suspect more than one kid (particularly those who identify as girls) will want to pick up some sticks after reading through this. And extra points for showing how she wasn’t this instant genius but had to learn from other people and work at it.

Fighting With Love: The Legacy of John Lewis by Lesa Cline-Ransome, ill. James E. Ransome

Born into love, raised to do what is right, this biography focuses on the young life of the beloved Civil Rights leader and shows where he got his strength of purpose. A beautiful new telling. I think I like the Ransomes best when they work together rather than separately. This book is a pretty darn great example of what they can accomplish when they work together. It’s an interesting change to James Ransome’s usual style. I always think of him more in terms of paints, but here he’s using “found, painted, and purchased papers with pencil drawing,” which makes for an interesting cut-paper look and feel. There was something about it that felt really nice to me. James dedicates the book to Jerry Pinkney, and I almost feel like he’s doing his own variation on Pinkney’s style with this bio. As for Lesa, she is so good at writing these bios. I think this might be my favorite John Lewis picture book bio yet (and there are a LOT to choose between). It’s really interesting watching her end with that walk over the Edmund Pettus Bridge, mere moment before getting his skull cracked by the waiting police, but it works, man, it works. Love the backmatter too. A great new take on a familiar subject.

Gifts from the Garbage Truck: A True Story About the Things We (Don’t) Throw Away by Andrew Larsen, ill. Oriol Vidal

Where does the garbage go when you throw it away? Sometimes, once in a while, it goes in a museum. The story of garbageman Nelson Molina and the incredible collection he accrued.  Love it when I see a new illustrator for the first time. Also love it when a book is a biography and the subject does the Foreword. I’d heard the story of the NYC garbage man who collected objects and created an entire museum out of them, sure, but I thought that this was a really nice telling of his story. Of course, I lived in Manhattan for 11 years and this book has the seasons and the light of the city just DOWN pat. There’s this one shot of Nelson hauling garbage in the winter and the rainy fall that I would seriously frame if I had a print of it. There’s some fake dialogue but since this is approved by Nelson himself, I think it should be fine since this would be from his memory. Certainly worth looking at. 

Go Forth and Tell: The Life of Augusta Baker, Librarian and Master Storyteller by Breanna J. McDaniel, ill. April Harrison

There’s something unique about the experience of reading a book about someone you’ve heard about in the past but never had a clear picture of before. When I worked for New York Public Library the name “Augusta Baker” was legendary. She’d retired long before my day (I started in 2003 and she passed away in 1998) but her name was everywhere. We all knew her to be the first Black coordinator of children’s services for New York Public Library. What they didn’t tell us was the sheer amount of good things she got behind. Fortunately we have Breanna J. McDaniel to put all the pieces together, and April Harrison to bring them to life. I mean just look at the cover of this book. This is what I wish we saw a bit more of in our children’s book biographies. A little more creativity and visual metaphors at work. In fact, Harrison is pulling out all the stops on this book. I feel like she was given the go ahead to really lean into her natural inclinations towards gorgeous mixed media. Additionally, if you’ve ever thought to yourself, “Gee, I’d really like to see what April Harrison’s version of Ernie and Bert looked like” your somewhat bizarre wishes have been granted. As a former NYPL employee I also geeked out over a map that appears at one point in the book showing a map of NYC and distinguishing between NYPL, Brooklyn Public Library, and Queens Public Library (I won’t be that person who checks to see if the branches seen are accurate to the time period, though I suspect that they are). And I would be amiss in not hat tipping to McDaniel’s form of storytelling as well. This book covers all its bases but doesn’t load you down with details you don’t need. It’s quick, succinct, and smart. Just like Augusta Baker herself, I suppose. 

Marina Abramović Turned Herself Into Art and Wasn’t Sorry by Fausto Gilberti

What happens when you turn yourself into your own art project? View the many performances of Marina Abramović, an artist unafraid to try anything. I adore Gilberti’s books and this is his best since his Banksy bio. I guess I’d heard of various projects by Abramović in the past, but I never connected them to her and I never really knew her name. At the same time, the ding dang book is written in the first person. It’s a literary technique and it doesn’t say anything that Abramović herself didn’t think or say. So I’m willing to give it a pass, since it truly is unique (and I adore that photograph of her at the end). Hardly any backmatter though. *sigh*

Mr. Pei’s Perfect Shapes: The Story of Architect I.M. Pei by Julie Leung, ill. Yifan Wu

What does it mean to build something that will be around long after you’re gone? The tale of Ioeh Ming Pei and the glorious structures he created comes to vibrant life in this deft biography. It’s always useful to walk into a biography not really knowing anything much about the subject. I’ll confess to you that I never knew that  I.M. Pei designed the glass pyramid above the Louvre. Just knock me over with a feather, why don’t you? I was very impressed by how Leung chose to lay out the life story of Pei in this book. Beginning with the story of the stone farmers just sets the right tone, and then you’re able to go on from there. This just comes off as a particularly seamless bio, complete with world events, highs, lows, and more. There isn’t much discussion of the racism Pei would have faced, which I thought was an interesting choice on the author’s part, but you can’t fault how expertly it touches on all his major accomplishments and sets them in context. A book made with seaming effortlessness.

Motorcycle Queen: The Life of Bessie Stringfield by Janie Havemeyer, ill. Jean Claverie

How do you tell the story of a woman who was the unreliable narrator of her own life? This is by no means the first Bessie Springfield picture book bio, of course. The first, which wasn’t really a straight biography, was Fast Enough (Bessie Stringfield’s First Ride) by Joel Christian Gill. The second, which was much closer, was the rhyming Bessie the Motorcycle Queen by Charles R. Smith. There have been others too, but all of them have to struggle with the difficulty of relying on Bessie’s own stories which, as I may have mentioned before, were often fabricated. What we do know and we can confirm is that she was indeed a motorcycle queen. An Author’s Note at the back covers the other things that we can confirm. Sadly, this book is bereft of backmatter. I would have very much have enjoyed a Bibliography (to say nothing of a Time Line), so be warned that its use in schools will be severely limited. That said, there’s such joy to the art here. French artist Jean Claverie has such fun with the images, really emphasizing the joy Bessie felt on her bike. The book avoids fake dialogue studiously and the storytelling is just so much fun. I gotta say, if Bessie’s story is unfamiliar to you, this is a great place to begin. 

My Lost Freedom: A Japanese American World War II Story by George Takei, ill. Michelle Lee

What would it feel like if your country went to war and then imprisoned you for no reason? A kid’s-eye-view of living through the Japanese internment camps. I really shouldn’t be surprised that this is good, but I admit that I kind of am. Actors write picture books all the time and only the smallest smidgen of them are decent. Yet Takei had been telling this story already to adults and then later in graphic novel form to teens. I guess it was just a matter of time before he’d make it into a picture book, but I sort of imagined it would be so-so. Instead, he does this really interesting thing where he explains everything in a very kid-friendly manner. You understand this from his very young point of view every step of the way, and I found it extraordinarily effective.

Of Words & Water: The Story of Wilma Dykeman, Writer, Historian, Environmentalist by Shannon Hitchcock, ill. Sophie Page

Told with incredible modelwork and mixed media art, the life of an early environmentalist shines in this moving biography. A book to inspire clean water lovers everywhere. Now Sophie Page is such an eclectic and dazzling illustrator that I had to step back a moment and figure out if I liked this book because of the art alone, or if the text stood on its own. Honestly, I think the latter. Dykeman’s life is placed in the context of the larger environmental movement, and even if you’ve never heard of Silent Spring or why it’s significant that Dykeman’s work came before Carson’s, you’ll understand why her life was important. This is a far simpler picture book biography of a life than we’ve tended to see before, but it’s no less gripping for its brevity. Definitely deserves additional eyeballs.

The Painter and the President: Gilbert Stuart’s Brush with George Washington by Sarah Albee, ill. Stacy Innerst

As one of the leading painters of his day, everyone loved posing for Gilbert Stuart. Everyone, that is, except for George Washington. The true story of what happened when Stuart was asked to paint Washington’s most famous portrait. An author (not the author of this book) sent me this PDF because she thought it would be right up my alley and darned if she wasn’t right. Now right at the opening the book scared me, because it looked like it was leaning heavily on dialogue and I wasn’t sure if it was real. Happily, as an author Albee more than backs up every single direct quote to grace these pages. No fake dialogue here. Whew! The story isn’t one I’d really heard of before, and while this is one of those historical picture books that I’d say wasn’t “plot forward” (if you know what I mean) it gives a lot of context to a time period that too often comes across as unattainable. It’s also just a fun study in personality clashes.

Planting Hope: A Portrait of Photographer Sebastião Salgado by Philip Hoelzel, ill. Renato Alarcão

This story of the boy who grew up in the forests of Brazil, and who went on to photograph the lives and destruction of his fellow humans, shows how his art and his passion for environmentalism came together at last. A gorgeous telling of a life. It would be exceedingly difficult to write a picture book biography about someone like Salgado. How the heck do you write a story about a man who took photographs of people dying of famine and war and not turn it into some kind of white savior story? I think the trick lies in Hoelzel and Alarcão being aligned in their vision of the book. Hoelzel keeps his text respectful and that first photograph Alarcão shows is an image of joy. The story’s interesting too because it does this remarkable shift from the first half of Salgado’s work into the environmental second half. Again, not easy to pull off, but without front-ending it with all that information about his childhood, it wouldn’t work at all. And where the heck has Renato Alarcão been all these years? This art is gorgeous but also really adept. If he’s been making other picture books, please tell me about them. I want to see more of this in the future.

Remembering Rosalind Franklin by Tanya Lee Stone, ill. Gretchen Ellen Powers

There are as many different ways to write a picture book biography as there are people. The trick lies in knowing how to make your book a little more interesting, and a little different from all the others out there (particularly if someone has covered your subject before). The interesting thing about Rosalind Franklin is, of course, the fact that she’s remembered for having her researched used without credit and, in a particularly dick move, getting belittled by jerkwad James Watson. Stone takes particular care to call out Watson in the text of this book, not just the backmatter, and it works because right from the start she makes it clear that what you are about to read is a tragedy. “Dear Reader,” it begins, “This true story doesn’t really have a happy ending.” Franklin takes on a distinctly Elizabeth Orton Jones feel under Powers’ pen which counters Stone’s distinctly acidic takedown of the aforementioned jerkwad. Fortunately, the text of this book carries it far, and should be appreciated by folks studying how to write biographies of people who left behind complicated legacies. A smart bit of writing. Previously seen on the Science and Nature List.

Signs of Hope: The Revolutionary Art of Sister Corita Kent by Mara Rockliff, ill. Melissa Sweet

There’s just something about a nun making art, amiright? If you’re experiencing a bit of deja vu seeing the cover of this book, that may be because you’re flashing back to 2021 and Matthew Burgess/Kara Kramer’s Make Meatballs Sing: The Life and Art of Corita Kent. This book employs a remarkably similar color palette, but that’s less because it’s copying Kramer and more that it’s the same dang palette that Sweet uses for most of her books. I suspect it also matches the art of Kent herself as well. In any case, the two books would pair particularly well together since they tackle Kent’s story from different angles. Where the Burgess text was relatively lengthy, this is shorter, sweeter, and gets pretty quickly to the point. That point, I should say, is the same no matter how you slice it: art is revolutionary. Love the instructions at the end on how to “Make Your Own Finder!” and I adore the long list of sourced quotes. Extra extra points for the “Where to Learn More About Corita Kent” portion as well, which is broken down into five different sections. 

The Soldier’s Friend: Walt Whitman’s Extraordinary Service in the American Civil War by Gary Golio, ill. E.B. Lewis

Sometimes I am most impressed by the picture book works of nonfiction that seemingly do the least. Which is to say, I can’t help but be amazed by the simplest of simple books on difficult topics. When Gary Golio set out to write a moment from Walt Whitman’s life for kids (focusing on his time acting as a friend to the wounded soldiers of the Civil War) he could have done what most authors do and gone loquacious. Instead, the writing here is almost sparse. You’ll never find more than six sentences on a page. To do this, he has to be a bit of a poet himself. Listen to this description of the Civil War: “America – it was everything he believed in. Friendship, equality, and freedom. His poems were love songs to the land and its people. For Walt, America was more than a country. It was a star, shining bright in the world. Only now it seemed to be burning itself up.” It’s quick and succinct and to the point. It doesn’t hurt either that E.B. Lewis does some truly great work here. This particular passage is accompanied by a background that is an American flag with a bullet hole in its center and blood pooling from the red of its stripes at the bottom. Sounds gory. Looks pretty. I suppose there was no natural way to work into the text or the backmatter the fact that Whitman was gay, though any time you have a historical figure with that background I feel like it’s probably a good idea to mention it somewhere. I should note that the backmatter in this book is also surprisingly succinct with a nice big font. Honestly, if you’re a parent or grandparent or educator with a need for large type, this is going to be a happy book to discover. 

The Sole Man: Jan Matzeliger’s Lasting Invention by Shana Keller, ill. Stephen Costanza

Surely I’m not the only person out there who hears the Blues Brothers singing “Soul Man” every time I see this cover. So this is an interesting case of a book. In fact, it makes me mighty grateful to think that we live in an era where a guy like Jan Matzeliger really can get his day in the sun, at least in picture book form. You know how elementary schools often like to do big units on inventors? Well, someone please alert them, one and all, to this title. Keller does a magnificent job of not simply telling us the story of Jan Matzeliger’s life, but also breaks down in an understandable way why, precisely, his invention was so important. Matzeliger was a Black man living in the late 1800s. He was able to not only figure out how to invent a machine that would put the soles onto shoes, but to patent it as well. Unfortunately, he died relatively young of tuberculosis, just six years after he got his patent. That part’s not in the book, I just found him so interesting that I had to know more about him. Now I’m going to dock some significant points for the fake dialogue. Not only was it completely unnecessary but it’s going to keep this book from getting some pretty major awards, which is a pity since it’s fun to read, pretty, and the narrative is broken up so nicely. The book clarifies for kids why patents are so important, and the art of Stephen Costanza is incredible. Though also missing a Bibliography and/or a timeline, there’s still a lot to love in this little biography. Honestly, I usually don’t include books with this little backmatter or fake dialogue usually, but this one’s really rather delightful. 

Up, Up, Ever Up! Junko Tabei: A Life in the Mountains by Anita Yasuda, ill. Yuko Shimizu

The incredible true story of a woman who never stopped moving. Whether she was scaling mountains or trying to save the environment, Junko Tabei is a hero for our times. I’m peeved I didn’t get a chance to see this before we settled on my library’s 101 Great Books for Kids list because I would have fought HARD for this one (alas, Harper Collins sends relatively few print galleys). First off, I haven’t seen much of Yuko Shimizu’s work since that incredible book The Cat Man of Aleppo. This feels like her triumphant return. The art in this book is thoroughly stunning and the life of Junko Tabei?!? How are there not thirty picture book bios of her instead of just one? It’s like the woman couldn’t stop working! By the time you learn that she climbed a mountain just three months before her death (at the age of 77, thank you very much) you begin to wonder what ELSE she could have done if she’d lived a little longer. This book is a thrilling homage to an incredible person and the environmentalist focus is absolutely fantastic. We don’t hear a lot about how mountain climbers pollute while they’re there (I literally had never heard of the whole poop problem until this book) so this is eye-opening on a number of levels

Vigdis: A Book About the World’s First Female President by Rán Flygenring, translated by Jonas Moody

When we look at the books we get from other nations, we Americans can get darned snobby. I am Patient Zero on this point. Not their fiction so much. I like international fiction for kids. But nonfiction? The thing is, European children’s nonfiction has a sort of loosey-goosey relationship to backmatter that makes my teeth itch. And to be perfectly honest, Flygenring’s picture book biography Vigdis is a textbook example of that. Almost. You see, the author has written three sentences in lieu of backmatter in this book. They read as follows: “The author would like to thank Vigdis herself & her daughter Astridur. Their support and cooperation were essential to bringing this book to life. Also many thanks to Edda Hafsteinsdottir for the idea.” Now, why do I like backmatter so much? Well, mostly because it assures me that the author of the book for children isn’t just making stuff up as they go along. And here, I suppose, we’ve proof positive that the subject of this book read the title and provided the information in it directly. Does that mean it’s going to be weighed heavily in favor of her? I suppose so. And as an ill-informed American (at least when it comes to historical world politics) I couldn’t really tell you what Vigdis Finnbogadóttir’s legacy has been. What little research I did do on her after reading this book makes her out to be even cooler than this title suggests. And the book itself is cool. It’s fun even! The framing sequence is a small child visiting Ms. Finnbogadóttir because they want to do a book on the fact that she was the first woman in the world who was elected president (this is true). If you take the child to be a stand-in for Flygenring herself then it’s not all that fictional a sequence after all. Written in a cartoonish, fun style, the book explores the life of this president and everything she accomplished (like being the first single woman in Iceland to adopt a child). If you weren’t in Vigdis’s camp before reading this title, you certainly will be after. An unusual and highly enjoyable bio. 

World More Beautiful: The Life and Art of Barbara Cooney, by Angela Burke Kunkel, ill. Becca Stadtlander

A lyrical, remarkable examination of what it means to live the life of an artist and how (and when) to make your own rules. When you find a picture book biography of a children’s book author/illustrator you have to be careful not to love it simply because you loved its subject. But I’m not someone who was ever very familiar with Cooney above and beyond Miss Rumphius, and I thought this a stellar title. The writing is downright lyrical, and the art astounding. Somehow, Stadtlander has managed to evoke Cooney without duplicating her work. I’m also highly amused that both Kunkel and Stadtlander worked on different Robert McCloskey picture book bios before they came together on this. Apparently they have a thing for children’s book creators from Maine!


Older Readers

Born Naughty: My Childhood in China by Jin Wang with Tony Johnston, ill. Anisi Baigude

I’ve a particular penchant for fun stories from the past set in countries all around the globe. The first thing I thought when I laid eyes on Born Naughty was that it might make a nice companion to the graphic novel Little White Duck by Na Liu and illustrated by her husband, Andrés Vera Martínez. When that book came out, one of my Chinese co-workers was so relieved that for once there was a historical work that wasn’t JUST about the Cultural Revolution. I think she’d like this book as well. Jin Wang grew up in Inner Mongolia, and we get to hear all the fun stories of her wild and rambunctious childhood. It’s got everything from being attacked by wild dogs and getting the rabies sucked out by bricks (I ain’t kidding) to beating boys by climbing trees, snot-nosed family portraits, getting your tongue stuck to metal in the winter, and more. Some clever editor knew to pair Wang and Johnston with illustrator Anisi Baigude, who brings a particularly fun feel with her art to the piece. For this reason I would actually recommend that you eschew the audiobook. The art and text are integral to the piece’s success. Definitely a great addition to the genre of girls being wild and having fun genre. 

The Mythmakers: The Remarkable Fellowship of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien by John Hendrix

If you love the Narnia and Lord of the Rings books and want to know the story behind them, look no further! A fascinating dual biography of the best friends who wrote the titles together. This is definitely for the very good readers who peruse our shelves. Honestly, I think this book is ideal not simply for Lord of the Rings and Narnia lovers, but for kids who want to write fantasy. I mean, this is all about the origins of the kinds of fantasy that we love today. Hendrix is one of the very authors I know who can get away with talking about Christianity in non-Christian publisher books, and he does it exceedingly well. This book also does something I haven’t seen since Louis Sachar wrote The Cardturner. He has these long in-depth discussions for older readers that the younger readers can skip if they want to. I’d consider pairing this with Nathan Hale’s Treaties, Trenches, Mud and Blood, since it’s one of the best encapsulations of the inanity of WWI for kids I’ve seen. Previously seen on the Fantasy Book List.

Outspoken Paul Robeson, Ahead of His Time: A One-Man Show by Carole Boston Weatherford, ill. Eric Velasquez

From the moment he was born to the day he died, take this deep dive into the remarkable life of one of America’s great heroes. Activist, actor, athlete, and scholar, there never was, nor will there ever be, anyone quite like Paul Robeson. Dear lord. I swear, you never know what you’re going to get with a Carole Boston Weatherford biography, do you? This is one helluva book, and sort of turns on its head my usual statement about how picture book biographies don’t have to be birth to death. It’s like Weatherford read that and said, “Oh yeah? I am going to show you EVERY aspect of this man’s life!!” I have literally never seen a picture book bio goes this deep into anyone, but if any subject deserved it then it would have to be Paul Robeson. I learned a ton about him here, and the author isn’t afraid to show the controversies that dogged his life either. Also didn’t expect to see an image of someone getting electroshock therapy in a mental institution on my 2024 bingo card, but here we are. I’ve put this in the Nonfiction for Older Readers section for good reason. I think it’s fair to say that you have never read a picture book biography like this. Just be prepared to carve out a little time in your day if you want to read it.


So with all that in mind, here are the other lists for 2024:

December 1 – Great Board Books

December 2 – Picture Book Readalouds

December 3 – Simple Picture Book Texts

December 4 – Transcendent Holiday Picture Books

December 5 – Rhyming Picture Books

December 6 – Funny Picture Books

December 7 – CaldeNotts

December 8 – Picture Book Reprints

December 9 – Bilingual Books for Kids

December 10 – Math Books for Kids

December 11 – Books with a Message / Social Emotional Learning

December 12 – Fabulous Photography

December 13 – Translated Picture Books

December 14 – Fairy Tales / Folktales / Religious Tales

December 15 – Wordless Picture Books

December 16 – Poetry Books

December 17 – Unconventional Children’s Books

December 18 – Easy Books & Early Chapter Books

December 19 – Comics & Graphic Novels

December 20 – Older Funny Books

December 21 – Science Fiction Books

December 22 – Fantasy Books

December 23 – Informational Fiction

December 24 – Gross Books

December 25 – Science & Nature Books

December 26 – Unique Biographies

December 27 – Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating the Environment)

December 28 – Nonfiction Picture Books

December 29 – Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 30 – Middle Grade Novels

December 31 – Picture Books

Filed Under: 31 Days 31 Lists, Best Books, Best Books of 2024 Tagged With: 2024 biographies, 2024 picture book biographies, 31 days 31 lists, Best Books of 2024, biographies, picture book biographies

31 Days, 31 Lists: 2024 Science and Nature Books for Kids

December 25, 2024 by Betsy Bird

My kids wonder why I do this particular list on Christmas, and I don’t really have a good answer for that. There’s no direct correlation between the holiday and the subject matter. Maybe you could consider it my present to all those nonfiction and informational book fans out there. In any case, I love this massive little list. It’s just FULL of titles that won’t really get their day in the sun unless we promote the bloody heck out them. Consider this the first shot across the bow!

Now you may see that I have a list coming up later this month called Blueberry Award Contenders. Like this list, they’ll involve science and nature, but they’ll be much more about instilling a love of nature in kids. There will be a little crossover, but not as much as you might think.

You can find a PDF of today’s list here.

Interested in seeing other books for kids about science and nature? Then check out these previous lists:

  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016

2024 Science and Nature Books for Kids

Picture Books

Bats Beneath the Bridge by Janet Nolan, ill. Emily Cox

“Those bats are scary.” “We don’t want them to stay.” Find out how the people of Austin, Texas learned to love the bats under the Congress Avenue Bridge with the help of a clever bat biologist. Now I may just be slightly biased towards this book since I think I heard a podcast episode sometime, somewhere about Dr. Merlin Tuttle (note to self: name next son “Merlin”) and I was just so grateful that Ms. Nolan had the chutzpah to write a book with him at the center. Plus, it’s a very clever framing for this story. I love that the people of Austin had a variety of opinions when the bats first arrived. It seems only obvious to me me now that folks would have thought they were horrible and diseased, since they are only now a major revenue stream for tourism. The book’s art isn’t quite up to the storytelling, but I’m happy to let that slide since the writing is so smart. There’s a hint of fake dialogue, but since it comes from the crowds rather than individuals I’m happy to let it slide.

The Bee Mother by Hetxw’ms Gyetxw (Brett D. Huson), ill. Natasha Donovan

It’s spring once again and Nox Ap, the bee mother, emerges to become nature’s gardener once more. The bumblebee, the honeybee, and the yellow jacket all get their moment in the sun in this stirring examination of insects in the Xsan ecosystem. Personally, I shall not rest until the world is just as baffled and fascinated by the life cycle of bumblebees as myself. I mean, what other creature restarts its entire colony from scratch each spring? Seems like a terrible plan, but that’s how the bumblebee rolls. This book is the seventh in the “Mothers of Xsan” series. The series focuses on the animals in the Xsan ecosystem, and tends to balance both the facts about the animals as well as their direct connection to the Gitxsan Nation. And I should clarify that this book doesn’t focus solely on bumblebees, but an array of mother bees in nature. Add in the art of Natasha Donovan (who can resist it?) and you have yourself a winner. 

City of Leafcutter Ants: A Sustainable Society of Millions by Amy Hevron

Ah ha! The FOURTH ant book I encountered in 2024 (following Philip Bunting’s The Wonderful Wisdom of Ants , There Are No Ants in This Book by Rosemary Mosco, and Jay Hosler’s Ant Story), but the first leafcutter ant book I’ve seen in a long while. Hevron is the kind of nonfiction picture book author who likes to look closely at very specific areas. Tonally, this probably has the most in common with her previous title The Tide Pool Waits, even though the author on that one was Candace Fleming. Here, Hevron was inspired by a trip to Costa Rica. I envy her the fact that she got to see these little guys working in the wild like this. The book keeps its text fairly simple, with a nice big font that won’t scare off some of the younger readers. And, naturally, the way to any librarian’s heart is if it can include at least one fact that an adult reading this might not have encountered before. For me, it was some of the jobs that the ants separate into. For example, in one section “tiny inspectors clean and process leaf cuttings” while in another, “small pharmacists use antibiotics produced from their bodies to keep the city free of disease.” I just had to sit there and read that one over a couple of times before it truly sank in. Hevron does a great job of showing the size differences between the ants, even when they’re from the same species. Sometimes a librarian’s job is to instill a sense of wonder in kids. These ants? They make the job easy. 

Clever Crow by Chris Butterworth, ill. Olivia Lomenech Gill

“Wherever you are right now, there’s sure to be a crow or two nearby.” Meet these clever, crafty birds and learn all about their incredible intelligence. I mean, I just like crows in general, so I’m not entirely certain how much of my enjoyment of this book stems from the fact that these are birds that I’m already enamored of or not. Butterworth does a nice job of taking all these cool crow facts, making them simple enough for younger kids to get excited about them. Olivia Lomenech Gill also appears to have also been a good choice to do the art. She never anthropomorphizes the birds, and there are some nice shots of crows looking smart. Plus, I kind of love how the backgrounds are often lined paper or newsprint. A subconscious way of making you appreciate their intelligence? Could be. Bonus: This is the kind of thing that only I appreciate, but I absolutely LOVE that this book begins with a shot of the pyramids that makes it clear how close they are to the busy Cairo urban centers. It’s the little things…

Clouds in Space: Nebulae, Stardust, and Us by Teresa Robeson, ill. Diāna Renžina

Nebulae finally get their time to shine (literally, I suppose). You can tell kids all day long that they’re made out of spacedust, but aside from it sounding particularly poetic, it’s kind of a vague term. This book personifies a nebula and explains why it both is and is not like the clouds in our skies. The books does a great job of integrating photographs of the universe alongside the illustrations of Renžina to give the whole enterprise a fun and otherworldly feel. I thought Robeson did a darned decent job explaining the origins of a nebulae in fairly poetic but still scientific terms: “Sometimes, I am the last burst of breath expelled by a star or a supernova lofting elements into space like dandelion seeds on the wind.” Or, later, “You are grown from scattered stardust sprouted in a stellar nursery. I AM the stardust AND the nursery.” Beautiful backmatter (literally – these photos are jaw-dropping), a bibliography, websites to explore, and more abound. This one’s a keeper.

Club Microbe by Elise Gravel

Do germs get a bad rap? Maybe some of them, but Elise Gravel is here to give you the down and dirty on all sorts of microbes. The very good, the very bad and the very strange as well. You just say the magic words “Elise Gravel” and instantly I am interested in what you have to say. Gravel has a very distinctive style. Honestly, she pairs beautifully with Philip Bunting and Maxwell Eaton III. Like Bunting she likes to slap eyeballs on everything and like Eaton she loves doing deep dives into nature with funny jokes on the side. Here she really breaks down beautifully all the different kinds of microbes out there, from viruses to bacteria and beyond. Good and (weirdly enough) never too gross (which is why it never appeared on the Gross List).

The Den That Octopus Built by Randi Sonenshine, ill. Anne Hunter

Gentle, cumulative rhymes follows the life of an octopus. Filled with fascinating facts, but with a text that’s appropriate for younger readers, come explore the world of one of our most fascinating creatures. The folks that brought you The Nest That Wren Built and The Lodge That Beaver Built get even soggier with this deep dive (I’m allowed to use puns because I am a professional) into the world of the octopus. Okay, here’s a little secret about writing an informational picture book. You want it to get more attention? Include facts that the grown-ups reading the book won’t even know. Like the fact that the octopus has nine brains, for example. I mean, I guess I heard that once, but it’s just the kind of thing that can’t be stressed enough. Sonenshine is pulling out her rhyming dictionary again, and her talents are soothing to the ear. I never have to worry with her that a line or meter won’t scan correctly. What’s more, she’s taken what I truly believe to be one of the more difficult forms of writing (the cumulative rhyme) and repeatedly made it work for her picture books. You’ll appreciate Hunter’s art (love it when they don’t cheat on those goat-like horizontal irises the octopuses sport) and the writing as well. Great younger nonfiction fare for budding octopus enthusiasts. And I hope you’re a fan of them, because you’re going to see a second octopus title show up on today’s list soon. Previously seen on the Rhyming Picture Books List.

Evidence! How Dr. John Snow Solved the Mystery of Cholera by Deborah Hopkinson, ill. Nik Henderson

 It’s 1854 and people are dying. Can Dr. John Snow discover the origins of cholera before more lives are lost? A gripping medical mystery brought to life. Ooo. Yes, this is what we’ve been looking for. A book that sets up Dr. Snow’s discovering of cholera’s origins as a mystery in need of solving with lives on the line. Excellent! Hopkinson basically already wrote a longer version of this book for kids when she wrote The Great Trouble back in the day. This is incredible in both its brevity and its ability to get to the heart of the matter. It’s also just a great story about a hero. I’m in awe of Hopkinson’s ability to pull out both pertinent and interesting details. Add in the art by Nik Henderson, which somehow manages to be both sepia-toned and NOT boring (an almost impossible feat) and we have a clear winner.

Hello, I’m a Pangolin / Hello, I’m a Quokka / Hello, I’m a Sloth by Hayley & John Rocco

Meet three of nature’s most interesting animals. Simple text and big beautiful pictures combine to introduce children to the lives, and challenges, of these incredible creatures. I saw the sloth and quokka books in this series first and was fairly certain early on that the Roccos were just focusing on the smiling animals of the natural world. Thank goodness they went with a pangolin next (though they are doing an axolotl book next year). Rocco has been on an environmental tear this year, traveling the world and even working on a David Attenborough picture book biography. I’d argue that these books are my personal favorites, however. Apart from the near photo realistic covers, the Roccos do a really nice job of using really simple sentences and art to introduce kids to the lives of these three animals. I think they balance out the environmental concerns alongside the purely interesting nature of these animals well. They’re interesting takes and a clever little series that is bound to be popular. Worth looking at closely!

I Am Gravity by Henry Herz, ill. Mercè López

“You feel me, but cannot see me. I reach everywhere, touching everything…” Meet gravity. A lyrical introduction to a complicated science told with wit, fervor, and accompanied by breathtaking art. Some of you may recall the rather remarkable I Am Smoke from a couple years ago. Well, I am here to tell you that as good a book as that was, gravity here is better. It was as if that first book was just a running start for this one. What we have here is a complex force made not simply comprehensible to kids but exciting and new! Hertz, meanwhile, is just in top form with this writing. I love how he can talk about gravity controlling the puff of a dandelion on the one hand, and then show how it “warps the path of light around stars and planets” on the other. My favorite science books are the ones that can feel dreamy and gargantuan all at once. This book fits that description.

I Was: The Stories of Animal Skulls by Katherine Hocker, ill. Natasha Donovan

Nothing better than a good old-fashioned skull, am I right? Don’t let the macabre sounding title get you down, though. This book operates like a really nice Intro to Skulls for younger kids, first showing a skull lying in nature somewhere, then cutting to that same animal with flesh fully intact. The skull sections are all painted in a variety of deep blues, which for whatever reason cuts significantly down on the creep factor. The animals themselves are accompanied by a text that doesn’t rhyme but has all the cadences of poetry. Interestingly, the animals themselves are never named directly, but rather are accompanied by the final sentence, “I was.” This lends them a kind of dignity on the page. In her bio, Katherine Hocker writes, “After twenty years of teaching science and art classes to elementary students, I can say with confidence that no subject supercharges a lesson like animal skulls. At first the kids are squeamish, but as they run their fingers over the teeth and gaze into the eye sockets, they learn that skulls are more than just spooky thrills. Skulls tell the stories of animals that once lived.” A book that gives those animals their due, encouraging kids who find their own skulls to do the same. 

If I Were a Fungus by Gaia Stella, translated by Nanette McGuinness

If you were a fungus you wouldn’t be an animal or a plant, but something very special. A strange and wonderful book about a strange and wonderful species. Surely I’m not the only person who sees this title and starts singing an old Tim Hardin song (and I’ll leave it to you to figure out which one I mean). I admit that we’ve seen a LOT of fungus books in the last few years. We have also seen a lot of fungus-with-eyeballs books (a genre that I didn’t expect to come across, but here we are). Even so, I do feel like this comes across as an ideal companion to last year’s Philip Bunting book The Gentle Genius of Trees. Here we’re entirely fungus based, though trees do get a mention. And there are all kinds of facts explained simply and beautifully in this book. It’s an excellent example of how you can take the same subject and explain it a host of different ways, depending on the book’s creator. 

The Iguanodon’s Horn by Sean Rubin

What did the iguanodon really look like? Follow its discovery and the different ways humans have pictured it over the centuries in this magnificently illustrated deep dive into how we’ve changed our minds about dinos. Great first page right from the start. “The iguanodon died a long time ago. A really long time ago. Bit of a bummer way to start a story, but hang on.” From there, Rubin does this marvelous job of not only showing not simply the various interpretations of what an iguanodon might look at, but he takes care to draw those wildly inaccurate images over and over again, improving them slightly each time. The end result is that you’re left not only understanding how science allows for change over time, but also the different ways we’ve viewed dinosaurs over the course of the centuries. But even better than this is the fact that when you get to the end you realize that we may STILL not really know what the iguanodon looks like even now. It gives kids the understanding that there’s always something new to discover. I love that. The technicolor dinos with “baggy bits and saggy bits” are worth the price of admission alone. 

Life After Whale: The Amazing Ecosystem of a Whale Fall by Lynn Brunelle, ill. Jason Chin

Death for one whale means life for an entire ecosystem of creatures. Take a deep dive into the fascinating science behind a single whale’s contribution to ocean life. I KNEW it! I knew that there would be a really good whale fall book out for kids one of these days! No shade on other whale fall titles, but after reading this one you’ll see how it really was showing just the tip of the iceberg. Brunelle is going to give you a deep dive (forgive me) into not just a whale’s death, but some really fascinating facts about the same whale during life (did you know that you can tell how old a whale is by the rings of earwax it has?). It’s kind of unfair to bring Jason Chin into all of this too. I mean, the man’s a ringer. Once he’s on board you may as well throw in the towel and declare the book a winner. Full of facts that I can guarantee you’ve never heard before, and a wonderful circle-of-life type of storyline as well. But the real reason I was so delighted by this book? Zombie worms, baby! Adequate zombie worm usage! So gross! So wonderful. Previously seen on the Gross List.

Like No Other: Earth’s Coolest One-of-a-Kind Creatures by Sneed B. Collard III, ill. Christopher Silas Neal

Strange animals exist everywhere, but the ones in this book are of a unique class. Meet the creatures that have no close living relatives currently alive on earth, and learn all about them. You know, Sneed’s been around so long that sometimes I don’t pay enough attention when he has a new book out. And I’ve always liked Neal, so this book went and won my heart practically on the first page by focusing on my new favorite bird, the secretary bird. But the whole premise is a new one on me. It’s a listing of animals in this world that have no close living relatives in their scientific family. The animals are explained with a great deal of fun, and then there’s this incredible backmatter that gives a LOT more details on what they mean by “relatives”. Kind of love it. 

Log Life by Amy Hevron

A deep dive into a nurse-log habitat. When one of the oldest evergreen on the planet falls, it becomes food, a home, and more to an entire ecosystem. Informative (and adorable!). So this was a great example of a topic I haven’t really seen in a book for kids before (nurse logs) and the text surprised me so much that I figured it must have gotten some of its information wrong. For example, when I saw that the nurse log was still around after 500 years, I figured that had to be a typo. I mean, there’s no way a log wouldn’t be totally decomposed by then, right? Amy’s backmatter was quick to correct me on the matter. Having now been adequately humbled, I can appreciate this book on its own merits. It’s seemingly simple, but full of complex info and so fun! I definitely think this is superior to One Day This Tree Will Fall too. You know the perfect book to pair it with? Whale Fall! The two have a LOT in common. 

Mushrooms Know: Wisdom From Our Friends the Fungi by Kallie George, ill. Sara Gillingham

At some point the floodgates opened and it became desirable for nonfiction mushroom books to be completely and utterly charming. Not sure who to blame for this one. Maybe Elise Gravel, who’s Mushroom Fan Club remains, to my mind, the industry standard. This year we’ve If I Were a Fungus by Gaia Stella, translated by Nanette McGuinness, which I would consider the closest competitor to Mushrooms Know here. The secret weapon up Kallie George’s sleeve, however, is Sara Gillingham. Trust me, you’ve seen her books before. It just made sense to rope her into this cute as a button, yet still strikingly accurate, title. True, mushrooms don’t usually have such cute little faces as the ones here, but if you’re willing to overlook the obvious there’s a lot to enjoy. George utilizes a technique I’m very fond of where the main text is large and appropriate for readalouds, while smaller text gives additional background information for readers who want it. I loved the bioluminescent mushrooms (which I feel have never gotten adequate attention in books before) and there was info I’d never seen, like the honey mushroom that covers thousands of acres and has been living for nearly 2,500 years. Best of all, it includes my favorite mushroom, the morel. I have some in my yard, and this book mentions how they can roll into little balls and sometimes sleep for years. Sleep well, little friends! This is a hoot. 

Narwhal: Unicorn of the Arctic by Candace Fleming, ill. Deena So’oteh

Join a male narwhal in this deep dive into the lives of these incredible creatures. Dodging polar bears, finding air, using echolocation, you’ll never look at them the same way again. Fleming specializes in a lot of different types of nonfiction (including the much older Enigma Girls, also out this year) but who amongst us can forget her incredible Honeybee from a couple years ago. Narwhal is in the same vein and by gum you are going to learn a lot about them by the time this book is done. It helps that they’re funky looking. So’oteh does an incredible job and this is clearly a case where the backmatter isn’t more interesting than the frontmatter but is STILL engrossing (three words: collapsible rib cages). In a field of animal picture books, this is the one to beat. 

Octopus Acrobatics by Sue Fliess, ill. by Gareth Lukas

I wasn’t kidding when I said you’d see more octopuses today. Behold the incredible octopus! Think you’ve heard everything there is to know about these creatures? You’re bound to learn something new thanks to the gentle rhyming text. The rhymes themselves (which are difficult to write in the first place) are very well done. Best of all, this not only covering all the octopus facts I wanted to see (brains in arms, moms die protecting babies, etc.) it included a couple I’d never heard of before (how have I never heard of octopuses riding jellyfish before?!?). I mean, this is great stuff. Previously seen on the Rhyming List.

One Day This Tree Will Fall by Leslie Barnard Booth, ill. Stephanie Fizer Coleman

The miracle of life, the inevitability of death, and the continuation of every tree’s story is encapsulated in this small, thoughtful story.  I know everyone’s putting this in the nonfiction section, but I think it would fit just as well in the regular picture book section as well. This book seems to straddle fiction and informational texts rather well. The title sort of strikes me as funny, if only because the whole premise of the book is predicated on something’s death. Momento mori, kiddos! But I think it really does place the death of a tree within a larger context. A lightly poetic recap of the concept of renewal in nature.

Parrotfish Has a Superpower by Jill Esbaum, ill. Bob Shea

I just can’t stress enough how grateful I am to these animal nonfiction books that aren’t just funny, they’re also chock full of legitimately fascinating info. I feel like this Esbaum/Shea collaboration that began with Stinkbird Has a Superpower is like a younger version of the Superpower Field Guide series by Rachel Poliquin, illustrated by Nicholas John Frith. But see, the thing is, if you’re going to brag about the fact that an animal has a “superpower” you better be ready to put your money where your mouth is. Stinkbird paid off in dividends but what about the parrotfish? Turns out, Esbaum seems to have a keen sense of which creatures and critters are best suited to her unique scrutiny. And to be perfectly frank, she’s dead right about the parrotfish. I guess I’d heard about its superpower before, but this book makes it just how bizarre, strange, and wonderful it truly is. And you know what? I’m not gonna give it away. Just know that this book is hilarious (thanks in no small part to the illustrious and very funny Bob Shea, doing the art) and fascinating. If you read it aloud, expect to be asked for an encore. Previously seen on the Funny Picture Books List.

Remembering Rosalind Franklin by Tanya Lee Stone, ill. Gretchen Ellen Powers

There are as many different ways to write a picture book biography as there are people. The trick lies in knowing how to make your book a little more interesting, and a little different from all the others out there (particularly if someone has covered your subject before). The interesting thing about Rosalind Franklin is, of course, the fact that she’s remembered for having her researched used without credit and, in a particularly dick move, getting belittled by jerkwad James Watson. Stone takes particular care to call out Watson in the text of this book, not just the backmatter, and it works because right from the start she makes it clear that what you are about to read is a tragedy. “Dear Reader,” it begins, “This true story doesn’t really have a happy ending.” Franklin takes on a distinctly Elizabeth Orton Jones feel under Powers’ pen which counters Stone’s distinctly acidic takedown of the aforementioned jerkwad. Fortunately, the text of this book carries it far, and should be appreciated by folks studying how to write biographies of people who left behind complicated legacies. A smart bit of writing.

Super Swifts: Small Birds with Amazing Powers by Justin Anderson, ill. Clover Robin

The swift may not look like much, but imagine spending most of your life flying, almost never landing, and traveling for ten months of every year!! An incredible look at an incredible bird. It’s not the first swift book that I think I’ve ever seen, but I was fond of this title. The book makes the peculiar decision to have no difference in reading ability between the larger and smaller texts on the page, but that’s hardly a dealbreaker. The life of a swift is awfully peculiar, and I thought the authors did a good job of showing that. In the end, it’s successful in what it sets out to accomplish. 

This Book Is Full of Holes: From Underground to Outer Space and Everywhere In Between by Nora Nickum, ill. Robert Meganck

I mean who doesn’t just love holes, amiright? I think what I love so much about this book is how expansive the idea of a “hole” truly is. Systematically the book defines each kind of hole. “A hole can be an indentation… or open.” To illustrate these two ideas you see a kid with waffles (hence the indentations) and a woman attempting to thread a needle. A long additional text appears at the bottom of the page to give some context. For example, when you learn that holes can form slowly (like potholes) or quickly (like sinkholes) you get scientific information on both of those. You also get the general feeling that just making this book must have been a great deal of fun for Nickum and Meganck. And aren’t I good? I managed to do an entire write-up of this book without a single hole-pun! 

This Is My Brain: A Book on Neurodiversity by Elise Gravel

My brain isn’t like your brain and your brain isn’t like mine. Find out how to make them happy and what it is that they can and can’t do. It’s the War of the Gravels! Which will you enjoy more? Her book on microbes or this one on differences between brains? Personally, I’d throw my hat into the ring with this little number. Gravel’s superpower is her ability to take complex ideas that kids need to learn early (fake news, mushrooms, microbes, etc.) and make it understandable AND fun for younger children. This neurodiversity number is no exception. She seems to have a preternatural ability to determine just how much information to give younger children, and where to cut things off. If they’re interested in learning more, they certainly can, but this is definitely Brain Science 101. 

Thomas Jefferson’s Battle for Science: Bias, Truth, and a Mighty Moose! by Beth Anderson, ill. Jeremy Holmes

Thomas Jefferson is not the slamdunk subject he used to be. Time was you couldn’t throw a stick in a children’s room without hitting four or five TJ books a season (though what you’d be doing throwing sticks in a children’s room is anyone’s guess). As one of our rare scientist presidents, you would think he’d be more popular, were it not for him being an owner of enslaved people as well. We’ve seen some pretty remarkable children’s books on that topic (my personal favorite being Kimberly Brubaker Bradley’s Jefferson’s Sons). This book doesn’t shy away from the information itself. It’s not in the text of the book but it is mentioned prominently in the Author’s Note. As it says, “His thinking, too, was biased.” Now the crux of this particular book is all about bias. It’s about how assumptions can upset scientific reasoning. Basically, it’s an anti-misinformation book (something I’m surprised we’re not seeing a lot more of on our shelves these days) with some truly fun art from Holmes. Without relying on any fake dialogue, the book moves at a fast clip and has some truly interesting moments. A complicated character on a complicated subject makes for a good book (albeit it, with the occasional, you guessed it, complication). 

A Tour of the Human Body: Amazing Numbers – Fantastic Facts by Jennifer Berne, ill. Dawn DeVries Sokol

I’ve heard a lot over the years about kids that love narrative nonfiction versus the kids that prefer expository nonfiction. This book falls squarely into the latter category, no question. It’s the kind of book that relishes large numbers. Some of this may be familiar to the adults looking it over, like the fact that newborn babies have more bones than adult humans do. But then there are the other facts. Your nose can recognize up to 1 trillion different odors. Every day you are 1/3rd of an inch shorter at the end of the day than you were in the morning. Or there are 15,000 hair cells in your coclea. It’s very much a facts-on-the-page kind of title, but I also appreciate that it reads like a combination of math and science in the most interesting way. Maybe it’s more numbers-based than math-based, but it’s worth consideration just the same. Previously seen on the Math List.

Windsongs: Poems About Weather by Douglas Florian

Whether it’s twisty tornadoes, arid deserts, flooded homes, or rainy days, there’s a poem somewhere in here for everyone everywhere. Catch wind of it! Well, I’ll be darned if this book isn’t pretty darn great! The science is good. The poems scan perfectly. There were even ideas in here that made perfect sense but that I’d never seen before (like when “Weather Instruments” rhymes thermometer, barometer, hygrometer, and anemometer). I’m a fan! Previously seen on the Poetry List.

The Wonderful Wisdom of Ants by Philip Bunting

Are you ready for some ant facts? Are you ready to laugh out loud? Are you ready to learn more than you ever thought you’d be able to about these tiny little workers? Get ready for factual hilarity that’ll give you a newfound respect for our tiny friends. Why should bees have all the fun? The more I dove deep into this book, the more I realized how little it is that I actually know about them. Bunting once again is doing amazing stuff with topics that others have done before. He just does ‘em better. The sheer amount of information he’s able to cram into a kid’s brain using funny stuff cannot be overstated. I’m just so grateful we get to live in an era that has Philip Bunting in it. 


Older Books

Asteroid Vs. Comet by Dr. Marc J. Kuchner, ill. Matt Schu

The ultimate interplanetary smackdown comes alive on the page as these two titans of space head straight towards one another at incredible speeds. Who? Will? Win?  I’ve been disappointed by a fair share of “ultimate showdown” books out there, but not this time! I absolutely love using the idea of what would happen if a comet hit an asteroid to be an excuse for learning a ton about the both of them. I also have a tendency not to trust books where the author has a “Dr.” in front of their name. Again, not a problem here. Kuchner may be an astrophysicist but he knows how to write gripping texts for kids. I’m placing into the older nonfiction section, but it really does make for a quick read. I could see a teacher reading this aloud in a class, getting votes from the kids on which object will survive this incredible collision. The design and layout of both the images and the text really hold up too. I declare this book to be a winner! 

Call the Bee Doctor! How Science Is Saving Honey Bees by Sandra Markle

Worried about what’s happening to the honeybees? Scientists are on the case! A book that acknowledges the problems facing bees and finds solutions. Though the book does get a little text heavy in some sections, this is a fascinating book of solutions to problems that I found really heartening. By this point kids may have heard that the honeybee numbers have declined due to viruses, exhaustion, and mites, as well as environmental factors. This book shows how scientists have come up with some seriously clever solutions. For example, I love that the scientists noticed sick bees drinking water from logs with certain types of fungus and as a result they realized that that fungus can help heal bees medically. That’s so neat! The photographs are also incredibly gorgeous. I had no idea honeybee wings could be iridescent! 

Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony by Helen Taylor

How do you find a massive, previously undiscovered colony of penguins? Satellite photography of their poop, of course! A fun tale of scientists in the field. This one sort of straddles the picture book/older reader line, but due to some of the complexity of the ideas and language I’d say it belongs here. Penguins are kind of an easy sell to begin with, but this is particularly cool because it includes (A) a hidden penguin colony (which is just neat) and (B) a really nice look at the amount of work that scientists have to do to solve a problem with research. You can read the main text and ignore all the bits and pieces in the sidebars if you want, or just read the whole kerschmozzle if you’re a science-y kid. A great pairing with G. Neri’s My Antarctica. A bonus for the Citizen Scientist info at the end.

The Dark! Wild Life in the Mysterious World of Caves by Lindsey Leigh

How well do you know your cave dwellers and systems? Learn more about the incredible creatures and constructions that exist where the sun don’t shine. I was such a fan of Lindsey Leigh’s previous book The Deep that it makes sense that I’d be naturally inclined to also greatly enjoy her follow up, The Dark. I’m wracking my brain, trying to think of another book that’s done such a deep dive (ha ha) into cave dwellers, and I’m coming up empty. Leigh’s great strength is her ability to encapsulate such a large number of creatures, locations, types of cave formations, and more within a relatively short number of pages. Better still, she adds humor and smarts to make the whole book appealing to kids. When we talk about making science interesting to young readers, this is what we mean. I learned more about what glow worms really are, why we call oilbirds by that name, the ecosystem of bat guano, and more than I ever expected to find.

The Incredible Octopus: Meet the Eight-Armed Wonder of the Sea by Erin Spencer

Think you know everything that there is to know about octopuses? Think again! Take a deep dive with these incredible creatures.  I know we’ve seen a slew of octopus books in 2024, but those have all tended to be on the younger side. This older reader exemplifies perfectly how a book can be written for kids in the upper grades, retain that complex text, and still remain interesting. First off, it’s all about the design. This book understands how to use those sidebars, pull-out boxes, and extra text. The illustrations and photographs are woven together seamlessly. Then there’s the fact that there are two sections on environmental issues that both include “How To Help?” portions, which I really appreciated. Check out that Glossary. Marvel at that list of websites a kid could visit. There’s even a site for educators on how to use this book. The icing on the cake? I took out a copy of this from the library and it was WELL loved. Kids are actually reading this thing. What better indication of a great book could there be than that?

A Meerkat Diary: My Journey Into the Wild World of a Meerkat Mob by Suzi Eszterhas

Wildlife photographer Suzi Eszterhas takes you up close and very personal with a meerkat family and their various trials and tribulations. Adorable and informative. I regret to inform you that Suzi Eszterhas does it yet again. To my mind she’s too darn reliable. Every book she creates is just chock full of great research and amazing photography. Now what’s so strange about this book is that this particular mob of meerkats has been specifically groomed, so to speak, to be comfortable around humans. That doesn’t mean the humans intervene and I do wish there were more explanation for why this has occurred, but if I were to hazard a guess it’s for research purposes, so as to study them more closely. The photographs in this book are, as you might imagine, extraordinary. You simply will not find better meerkat images anywhere else. It’s the perfect length and chock full of facts. Resist if you can. Previously seen on the Photography List.

Mountain of Fire: The Eruption and Survivors of Mount St. Helens by Rebecca E.F. Barone

When the earthquakes started, it looked like Mount St. Helens would blow. But when would it happen? A truly gripping and terrifying recounting of the people who survived (and the ones that didn’t). Worst cover. Gripping book… but not at first. A co-worker pointed out to me the fact that it starts kind of slow. You meet all these scientists and reporters and not a lot happens which, of course, is what actually happened when Mt. St. Helens started to rumble. But I tell you, once that thing blows you are in for a whirlwind ride with all kinds of people trying to survive. Did you know that if trees start falling down after a volcano explodes you should jump in the pit where their roots were to escape the fiery blast of air that’s to come? You do now! And now here’s a secret: I kinda like that inaccurate cover. Just don’t be surprised when the readers drawn to it just skip to the good parts of the book.

My Antarctica: True Adventures in the Land of Mummified Seals, Space Robots, and So Much More by G. Neri, ill. Corban Wilkin

Take a trip with G. Neri as your guide to the coldest, windiest, highest, and driest place in the world. Ideal for budding scientists of all stripes! So THAT’s where G. Neri’s been! I hadn’t seen the guy around in a while, so it was a relief on a couple of levels to see this book coming out. And whatta book! This is just fun. Fun fun fun fun fun. It answers every darn question you ever had about Antarctica and teaches you just loads of stuff. Stuff like, who’s there now and why? And what do you eat when you’re there? Neri never shies away from the fact that he’s one of the few Black guys there during his time. The copious photographs are keen but I thought it was clever of someone to add in art by Corban Wilkin as well. I have never, not a day of my life, ever wanted to visit Antarctica before. Now? Seriously tempted….

One Long Line: Marching Caterpillars and the Scientists Who Follow Them by Loree Griffin Burns, ill. Jamie Green

Two scientists, separated by a century, try to unlock the mysteries of the pine processionary caterpillars. A fun and clever look at how scientists ask questions and come up with experiments to test their answers. Let me tell you how much I like this book. I like it so much that I don’t even mind that it talked at length about my LEAST favorite insect of all times: tent caterpillars. Where I come from we call them tent worms and they were my #1 childhood fear creature. Like maggots in spiderwebs, that’s how I always saw them. Fortunately, this book is about the far more adorable pine processionary caterpillars. I thought it was an amazing look not simply on the scientific process and how to test theories, but also how to disprove old theories that may not have taken certain factors into consideration. Best of all, it’s one of those books for kids that ends by pointing out just how much we still don’t know about the world. I love it when authors make that clear.

Urban Coyotes (Scientists in the Field) by Mary Kay Carson and illustrated with photographs from Tom Uhlman

The wily coyotes of Chicago are the subject of this latest entry in the Scientists in the Field series. Find out why they’re here, what they eat, and how much of a problem they truly are. Boy, coyotes are hard to resist, aren’t they? First off, love the local Chicago connection here. But aside from that, let’s just examine what it is that Mary Kay Carson is doing to make this book appealing to young readers. The Scientists in the Field series has been around a number of years at this point and I feel that though the essential elements have all remained the same, the design has subtly shifted to become more reader friendly over time. In this book, right at the start, Carson outlines six essential questions about what urban scientists need to know about coyotes. This is separated out into a little box with questions like “Are they a danger to Chicagoans?” and “Are they eating pets and garbage or rats and rabbits?” The design of these pages also does such a nice job in filling them occasionally with just photographs and captions. This is great!

Who Knew? The Wonders of Biomimicry by Kathleen E. Madden

How have moth’s eyes changed your iphones, polar bear fur affected space travel, and bats inspired new robots? Discover the incredible world of biomimicry, where scientists take a page out of nature’s book. Admittedly, every year we see one new biomimicry book for kids come out and they’re usually perfectly decent but not all that interesting aside from the subject matter. This one, I’m rather taken with. Maybe it’s the photography, which is really nicely designed and incorporated with the text. Maybe it’s the fact that I like how the big focus is on the natural world with the sidebars being about what the human scientists are doing. I’m placing this in the older nonfiction section because of the content but honestly the author keeps all of this pretty simple. We’re not going to dive into the logistics of who made these inventions or how. The only one that left me with more questions than I liked was the lobster vision, since I couldn’t exactly understand how the lobster’s field of vision inspired an x-ray imaging device. Would be worthy of your children, in any case.


So with all that in mind, here are the other lists for 2024:

December 1 – Great Board Books

December 2 – Picture Book Readalouds

December 3 – Simple Picture Book Texts

December 4 – Transcendent Holiday Picture Books

December 5 – Rhyming Picture Books

December 6 – Funny Picture Books

December 7 – CaldeNotts

December 8 – Picture Book Reprints

December 9 – Bilingual Books for Kids

December 10 – Math Books for Kids

December 11 – Books with a Message / Social Emotional Learning

December 12 – Fabulous Photography

December 13 – Translated Picture Books

December 14 – Fairy Tales / Folktales / Religious Tales

December 15 – Wordless Picture Books

December 16 – Poetry Books

December 17 – Unconventional Children’s Books

December 18 – Easy Books & Early Chapter Books

December 19 – Comics & Graphic Novels

December 20 – Older Funny Books

December 21 – Science Fiction Books

December 22 – Fantasy Books

December 23 – Informational Fiction

December 24 – Gross Books

December 25 – Science & Nature Books

December 26 – Unique Biographies

December 27 – Blueberry Award Contenders (Celebrating the Environment)

December 28 – Nonfiction Picture Books

December 29 – Nonfiction Books for Older Readers

December 30 – Middle Grade Novels

December 31 – Picture Books

Filed Under: 31 Days 31 Lists, Best Books, Best Books of 2024 Tagged With: 31 days 31 lists, Best Books of 2024, science, science and nature, science books

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